高层建筑软土地基处理及效果分析.pdfVIP

2025年8期江西建材岩土工程与勘察

高层建筑软土地基处理及效果分析

林耀迎

深圳市中装建工有限责任公司，广东深圳518001

摘要：软弱地基因承载力低、变形量大等特点对高层建筑的安全构成较大威胁。为提高建筑安全性，文中通过建立地基数值模型，

分析了CFG桩长、褥垫层厚度及置换率对地基加固效果的影响。结果表明，桩土应力比随着桩长和桩长径比的增加而增加，但桩长

径比超过40后，桩土应力比无明显变化；褥垫层厚度建议控制在150～400mm：桩土应力比随着置换率的增大而不断减小，且承台半

径调整对置换率的敏感度高于桩径，优化承台设计可更高效地提升复合地基整体刚度。

关键词：地基加固：CFG桩：复合地基：建筑工程

中图分类号：TU471文献标识码：B

SoftSoilFoundationTreatmentandEffectAnalysisofHigh-riseBuildings

LinYaoying

ShenzhenChinaConstructionEngineeringCo.Ltd.,Shenzhen,Guangdong518001

Abstract:Thecharacteristicsofweakland,lowgeneticbearingcapacityandlargedeformationposeagreatthreattothesafetyofhigh-rise

buildings.Inordertoimprovethesafetyofthebuilding,theinfluenceofCFGpilelength,cushionthicknessandreplacementrateonthe

reinforcementeffectoffoundationwasanalyzedbyestablishinganumericalmodeloffoundation.andtheresultsshowedthatthepile-soilstress

ratioincreasedwiththeincreaseofpilelengthandpilelength-diameterratio,buttherewasnosignificantchangeinthepile-to-soilstress

ratioafterthepilelength-diameterratioexceeded40.Itisrecommendedthatthethicknessofthecushionlayerbecontrolledat150mmto

400mm;Thepile-soilstressratiodecreaseswiththeincreaseofthedisplacementrate,andthesensitivityofthecushioncapradius

adjustmenttothedisplacementrateishigherthanthatofthepilediameter,sotheoptimizationofthecushioncapdesigncanimprovethe

overallstiffnessofthecompositefoundationmoreefficiently.

Keywords:Cementrollerpresscombinedgrindingsystem;Reduceconsumptionandincreaseproduction;Operatingparameters;Operating

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