网络设备调试与连通性测试.pdfVIP

局域网组建与维护

网络设备基本调试

Ping命令检查网络连通性

Ping命令输出

[RTA]ping192.168.3.1

PING192.168.3.1:56databytes,pressCTRL_Ctobreak

Replyfrom192.168.3.1:bytes=56Sequence=1ttl=254time=28ms

Replyfrom192.168.3.1:bytes=56Sequence=2ttl=254time=28ms

Replyfrom192.168.3.1:bytes=56Sequence=3ttl=254time=28ms

Replyfrom192.168.3.1:bytes=56Sequence=4ttl=254time=27ms

Replyfrom192.168.3.1:bytes=56Sequence=5ttl=254time=28ms

192.168.3.1pingstatistics

5packet(s)transmitted

5packet(s)received

0.00%packetloss

round-tripmin/avg/max=27/27/28ms

Ping命令格式

H3Cping?

-aSelectsourceIPaddress

-cSpecifythenumberofechorequeststobesent

-fSpecifypacketsnottobefragmented

-hSpecifyTTLvalueforechorequeststobesent

-iSelecttheinterfacetosendthepackets

-mSpecifytheintervalinmillisecondstosendpackets

-nNumericoutputonly.Noattemptwillbemadetolookuphost

addressesforsymbolicnames

-pNomorethan8padhexadecimalcharacterstofilloutthe

sentpacket.Forexample,-pf2willfillthesentpacket

withfand2repeatedly

-qQuietoutput.Nothingwillbedisplayedexceptforthesummary

lines.

-rRecordroute.IncludetheRECORD_ROUTEoptioninthe

ECHO_REQUESTpacketsanddisplaytheroute

-sSpecifythenumberofdatabytestobesent

-tSpecifythetimeinmillisecondstowaitf