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- 2026-01-19 发布于江西
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108价值工程
桥梁桩基竖向抗压承载能力的有限元分析
FiniteElementAnalysisoftheVerticalCompressiveBearingCapacityofBridgePileFoundation
田淑钰TIANShu-yu曰李松洺羽LISong-mingyu曰王楷泽WANGKai-ze
(辽宁工程技术大学,阜新123000)
(LiaoningPolytechnicTechnologyUniversity,Fuxin123000,China)
摘要桥梁,作为交通网络的关键元素,其功能在于跨越诸如江河湖泊与深谷峭壁等天然障碍,从而实现“化险为夷”的连接效
果,确保道路的畅通无阻。桩基础在桥梁结构中扮演着核心角色,尤其在桥梁建设朝着大跨度、高负荷的方向发展时,其展现出的显著
优势使其成为了首选的基础解决方案。这些优势包括:强大的承载能力、较低的沉降、便利的施工过程以及对复杂质环境的适应性,
这使得桩基础能够有效支撑起桥梁的重量,确保结构的稳定性和耐久性。在承受上部结构传递的荷载时,桩基系统仅要确保具有
足够的承载力,还必须有效管理沉降,以满足上部结构对于变形量的严格限制。因此,深入探究桩基础的竖向承载性能变得极为重要。
Abstract:Bridge,asakeyelementofthetransportationnetwork,functionstocrossthenaturalobstaclessuchasrivers,lakesanddeep
valleys,soastorealizetheconnectioneffectofsavingthedangerandensurethesmoothflowoftheroad.Pilefoundationplaysacorerole
inthebridgestructure,especiallywhenthebridgeconstructionisdevelopingtowardsthedirectionoflargespanandhighload,andits
significantadvantagesmakeitthepreferredfoundationsolution.Theseadvantagesinclude:strongcarryingcapacity,lowsettlement,
convenientconstructionprocess,andadaptabilitytothecomplexgeologicalenvironment,whichenablethepilefoundationtoeffectively
supporttheweightofthebridgeandensurethestabilityanddurabilityofthestructure.Whenbearingtheloadtransferredbythe
superstructure,thepilefoundationsystemshouldnotonlyensurethatithassufficientbearingcapacity,butalsoeffectivelymanagethe
settlementtomeetthestrictlimitofthedeformationofthesuperstructure.Therefore,itisveryimportanttoexploretheverticalbearing
performanceofpilefoundationdeeply.
关键词桥梁;桩基础;竖向承载特性
Ke
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