一种小型三轮电动车后悬挂新型结构设计及仿真.pdfVIP

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一种小型三轮电动车后悬挂新型结构设计及仿真

饶道龚，杨三龙，李广平，杨利利，李乾，王维镝

（浙江大学台州研究院，浙江台州318000）

摘要：介绍了一种小型三轮电动车后悬挂新型结构，并阐述了其结构组成及工作原理，该结构能够保证电动三轮车的3个轮

胎始终接触地面，增加了轮胎的接地面积，行驶更加安全、平稳。并对后悬挂摆臂结构进行载荷计算及静力学分析。仿真结果显示后悬

挂新型结构的强度和刚性满足三轮电动车的使用要求，该结构已用于实际三轮电动车，运行效果良好。关键词：三轮电动车；后悬挂；

结构设计；仿真

中图分类号:TH248文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园22）02原园014原园3

DesignandSimulationofaNewRearSuspensionStructureforSmallThree-wheeledElectricVehicle

RAODaogong,YANGSanlong,LIGuangping,YANGLili,LIQian,WANGWeidi

(ResearchInstituteofZhejiangUniversity-Taizhou,Taizhou318000,China)

Abstract:Thispaperintroducesanewtypeofrearsuspensionstructureofmicrothree-wheeledelectricvehicle,and

expoundsitsstructurecompositionandworkingprinciple.Thisstructurecanensurethatthethreetiresofthethree-

wheeledelectricvehiclealwayscontacttheground,increasethetiregroundingarea,anddrivemoresafelyandsmoothly.

Theloadcalculationandstaticanalysisoftherearsuspensionarmstructurearecarriedout.Thesimulationresultsshow

thatthestrengthandrigidityofthenewrearsuspensionstructurecanmeettherequirementsofthree-wheeledelectric

vehicles.Thestructurehasbeenusedinpracticalthreewheeledelectricvehicles,andtherunningef