快慢羽系德化黑鸡生长性状与体尺性状的关联性分析.pdfVIP

6福建畜牧兽医第47卷第2期2025年

快慢羽系德化黑鸡生长性状

与体尺性状的关联性分析

郑巧霞德化县农业农村局福建德化362500

摘要为了研究快慢羽系德化黑鸡生长性状与体尺性状的相关性随机选取1日龄快慢羽系德化黑鸡各120羽公母雏各

半测定其在42日龄和125日龄的体重尧冠高及体尺指标遥结果显示快羽系公鸡42日龄体重显著高于慢羽系渊P约0.05冤但125

日龄慢羽系公鸡体重呈现高于快羽系的趋势渊P跃0.05冤遥快羽系母鸡在42日龄体重显著高于慢羽系渊P约0.05冤但慢羽系母鸡在

125日龄的体重尧冠高和胫围显著高于快羽系渊P约0.05冤遥此外快慢羽系公母鸡在不同日龄的体重与冠高均显著正相关渊P约

0.05冤体尺指标之间也存在显著正相关关系遥上述结果说明快慢羽基因会影德化黑鸡的生长性状慢羽基因有利于后期生长

发育并且通过体重和体尺指标进行遗传选育可能取得良好效果遥

关键词德化黑鸡快羽慢羽生长性状体尺性状

文献标识码A文章编号1003-4331渊2025冤02-0006-04

AnalysisofthecorrelationbetweengrowthtraitsandbodytypetraitsinrapidandslowfeatheringDehuablackchickens

ZhengQiaoxia

渊DehuaAgriculturalandRuralBureau,FujianDehua362500冤

AbstractTostudythecorrelationbetweengrowthtraitsandbodytypetraitsinrapidandslowfeatheringDehuablackchickens,120

one-day-oldchicksfromeachfeatheringtypewererandomlyselected,withequalnumbersofmalesandfemales.Theirbodyweight,

combheight,andbodytypeindicatorsweremeasuredat42daysand125daysofage.Theresultsshowedthatthebodyweightof

rapidfeatheringmalechickensat42dayswassignificantlyhigherthanthatofslowfeatheringmales(P0.05),whileat125days,the

bodyweightofslowfeatheringmalesshowedatrendofbeinghigherthanthatofrapidfeatheringmales(P0.05).Rapidfeatheringfe鄄

malechickensalsohadadramaticallyhigherbodyweightat42dayscomparedtoslowfeatheringfemales(P0.05),butat125days,

slowfeatheringfemaleshadsignificantlyhigherbodyweight,combheight,andshankcircumferencecomparedtorapidfeatheringfe鄄

males(P0.05).Additionally,th