小学《英语气候资源》利用阅读知识点试卷.docVIP

小学《英语气候资源》利用阅读知识点试卷

第一部分：基础词汇与短语匹配（20分）

题目要求：请将左侧的英文词汇与右侧对应的中文释义进行匹配。

ClimateA.资源

ResourceB.气候

TemperatureC.降水

PrecipitationD.温度

RenewableE.可再生的

Non-renewableF.不可再生的

SolarenergyG.风能

WindenergyH.太阳能

GeothermalenergyI.水能

HydropowerJ.地热能

答案：1-B，2-A，3-D，4-C，5-E，6-F，7-H，8-G，9-J，10-I

解析：这部分题目旨在考察学生对基础气候资源相关词汇的掌握。通过词汇匹配，学生能够建立起英文词汇与中文概念的直接联系，为后续的阅读和理解打下基础。例如，“Climate”对应“气候”，“Renewable”对应“可再生的”，这些词汇是理解气候资源主题的核心要素。

第二部分：阅读理解（40分）

阅读材料：

ClimateresourcesarenaturalresourcesthatcomefromtheEarthsclimate.Theyincludethingslikesunlight,wind,rain,andheatfromtheground.Theseresourcesareveryimportantforourdailylives.Forexample,solarenergyfromthesuncanbeusedtomakeelectricity.Windenergycanturnwindturbinestoproducepower.Rainwaterisaresourcefordrinkingandfarming.

Someclimateresourcesarerenewable,whichmeanstheycanbeusedagainandagain.Solarenergyandwindenergyarerenewablebecausethesunandwindwillnotrunout.Otherresources,likecoalandoil,arenon-renewable.Onceweusethemup,theyaregoneforever.

Weshouldtrytousemorerenewableclimateresources.Thishelpsprotecttheenvironmentandsavesnon-renewableresourcesforthefuture.

题目：

Whatareclimateresources?

A.ResourcesfromtheEarthsclimate.

B.ResourcesfromtheEarthsland.

C.ResourcesfromtheEarthswater.

D.ResourcesfromtheEarthsanimals.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTaclimateresource?

A.Sunlight

B.Wind

C.Coal

D.Rain

Whatcansolarenergybeusedfor?

A.Tomakeelectricity.

B.Toturnwindturbines.

C.Towaterplants.

D.Toheathomes.

Whyaresolarenergyandwindenergyrenewable?

A.Becausetheyarecheap.

B.Becausetheyareeasytouse.

C.Becausethesunandwindwillnotrunout.

D.Becausetheyareclean.

Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Usemorenon-renewableresources.

B.Usemorerenewableclimateresources.

C.Usenoresourcesatall.

D.Useresourcesasquicklyaspossib