2025年考研英语《阅读》强化卷（含翻译）.docxVIP

2025年考研英语《阅读》强化卷（含翻译）

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

PartAReadingComprehension

Directions:Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Markyouranswerontheanswersheet.

Passage1

Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasundeniablytransformednumerousaspectsofmodernlife,fromautomatingroutinetaskstoenhancingcreativeprocesses.However,thistechnologicaladvancementalsobringsforthsignificantchallengesthatdemandcarefulconsideration.Oneofthemostpressingconcernsisthepotentialdisplacementofhumanworkers.AsAIsystemsbecomeincreasinglysophisticated,theyarecapableofperformingtasksthatweretraditionallydonebyhumans,particularlyinsectorslikemanufacturing,dataentry,andcustomerservice.Thiscouldleadtowidespreadunemploymentandnecessitateafundamentalrethinkingoftheeducationsystemandcareerpaths.WhilesomearguethatAIwillultimatelycreatemorejobsthanitdestroys,thetransitionperiodcouldbeturbulent,requiringsubstantialsocietaladjustments.

Furthermore,theethicalimplicationsofAIareprofound.Issuessurroundingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologybymaliciousactorsraiseseriousquestionsaboutcontrolandaccountability.Forinstance,ifanautonomousvehiclemakesanerrorleadingtoanaccident,whoisresponsible?Themanufacturer,theprogrammer,ortheowner?ThesecomplexethicaldilemmasrequireongoingdialogueandthedevelopmentofrobustregulatoryframeworkstoensureAIisdevelopedanddeployedresponsibly,withhumanwell-beingasaprimaryconsideration.

Finally,thesocietalimpactofAIextendsbeyondtheeconomicandethicalspheres.ThereareconcernsthatincreasingrelianceonAIcouldexacerbatesocialisolationordiminishhumanskillssuchascriticalthinkingandemotionalintelligence.Aswebecomemoredepend