复旦 工程数学-ch10.pdfVIP

April16,2006

()

m

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[a,b]:

a=x0x1···xn=b,(n≥2)

s(x)[x,x]m

ii+1

(m−1)

m−1s(x),...,sx,...,x

1n−1

s(x)[a,b]m

f(x)∈C[a,b],s(x)

s(x)=f(x),i=0,1,...,n

ii

s(x)f(x)[a,b]m

()April16,20063/20

s(x):

s(x)=ax3+bx2+cx+d,x∈[x,x],i=0,1,...,n−1

iiiiii+1

s(x),:a,b,c,d,i=0,1,...,n−1,

iiii

4ns(x)

(1)

s(x+0)=f(x),i=0,1,...,n−1

ii

s(x−0)=f(x),i=1,2,...,n

ii

2n

(2)

s(xi−0)=s(xi+0),i=1,...,n−1

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n−1

(3)