仁爱版英语七年级上册知识点汇总.docxVIP

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仁爱版英语七年级上册知识点汇总

同学们,七年级上册的英语学习是我们英语之旅的起点。这个阶段,我们主要围绕基础词汇、核心句型和简单语法展开,为后续的学习打下坚实根基。这份知识点汇总旨在帮助大家系统梳理本学期的重点内容,希望能对大家的复习和巩固有所助益。

一、词汇积累:构建语言的基石

词汇是语言的血肉,没有足够的词汇量,听、说、读、写都会遇到困难。本学期我们接触了多个主题的词汇,大家需要重点掌握以下方面:

1.问候与介绍(GreetingsandIntroductions)

*提示:注意Im...是Iam...的缩写形式,在口语中更为常用。

2.个人信息(PersonalInformation)

*核心词汇:what,how,old,year,yearsold,from,where,nationality,phonenumber,number,address,email

*提示:询问年龄用Howoldareyou?,回答用Im+数字+yearsold.或直接Im+数字.

3.家庭与朋友(FamilyandFriends)

*核心词汇:family,father,mother,parent(s),brother,sister,grandfather,grandmother,grandparent(s),friend,photo,picture,here,of

*提示:名词复数的初步认知,如parents,friends,photos。

4.学校生活(SchoolLife)

*核心词汇:school,classroom,teacher,student,classmate,book,pen,pencil,ruler,bag,schoolbag,desk,chair,map,blackboard,lesson,subject,English,Chinese,math,P.E.,music,art,history,geography,science,favorite,like,love,have,has,learn,study

*提示:学科名称是本单元的重点,注意首字母大写。have和has的用法区别初步接触。

5.食物与饮料(FoodandDrinks)

*核心词汇:food,rice,noodles,dumplings,hamburger,bread,egg,milk,water,juice,apple,banana,orange,pear,vegetable,fruit,meat,chicken,fish,eat,drink,hungry,thirsty,wouldlike,some,a/an

*提示:a和an的用法区别:元音音素开头的单词前用an,如anapple,anegg。

6.能力与喜好(AbilitiesandHobbies)

*核心词汇:can,cant(cannot),sing,dance,draw,swim,run,jump,play,basketball,football,ping-pong,tennis,ride,bike,hobby,read,book,watch,TV,listen,music

*提示:情态动词can表示“能,会”,后面跟动词原形。

7.时间、日期与天气(Time,DateandWeather)

*核心词汇:time,whattime,oclock,clock,day,week,month,year,today,tomorrow,Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,January,February...(月份词),weather,sunny,rainy,cloudy,windy,hot,cold,warm,cool,how

*提示:星期和月份名称首字母必须大写。询问天气用Howstheweather?或Whatstheweatherlike?

二、句型与交际用语:搭建沟通的桥梁

掌握常用句型和交际用语,能让我们更自信地开口说英语。

1.问候与应答

*—Hello!/Hi!—Hello!/Hi!

*—Good

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