国际商务人才面试英语测试与解析.docxVIP

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2026年国际商务人才面试英语测试与解析

Part1:ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)

共5题，每题3分，总分15分

题目1(3分)

Passage:Theglobalsemiconductorindustryisfacingacriticaljunctureassupplychaindisruptionsandrisingdemandcreateunprecedentedchallenges.CompanieslikeTSMC(TaiwanSemiconductorManufacturingCompany)andSamsungareinvestingheavilyinadvancedmanufacturingtechnologiestomeetthegrowingdemandforAIand5Gdevices.However,geopoliticaltensions,particularlyintheU.S.-Chinatraderelations,haveaddedregulatoryhurdles.ArecentreportbytheInternationalTradeCommission(ITC)highlightsthat45%ofglobalsemiconductorexportstoChinaaredelayedduetoexportcontrols.

Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatarethemainchallengesfacingthesemiconductorindustryin2026?

(请简述2026年半导体行业面临的主要挑战)

答案:

1.Supplychaindisruptionsduetogeopoliticaltensions.

2.HighdemandforAIand5Gdevices.

3.ExportcontrolsimposedbytheU.S.onChina.

解析:

文章明确指出地缘政治紧张（尤其是中美贸易关系）导致的供应链中断、对AI和5G设备的需求激增，以及美国对中国半导体出口的限制。考生需准确提炼这些关键信息。

题目2(3分)

Passage:TheriseofrenewableenergyinEuropehasbeenacceleratedbytheEuropeanUnion’sGreenDeal.CompanieslikeVestas(Denmark)andSiemensEnergy(Germany)areleadingthetransitiontowindandsolarpower.However,theintegrationoftheseintermittentenergysourcesintothegridposestechnicalchallenges.AccordingtotheEuropeanAssociationofPowerUtilities(EAPU),gridstabilitycouldbecompromisedwithoutfurtherinvestmentinenergystoragesolutions.Meanwhile,theUKandSpainarecompetingtohosttheworld’slargestoffshorewindfarm,withbidstotaling€30billion.

Question:WhatarethekeychallengesandopportunitiesinEurope’srenewableenergysector?

(请总结欧洲可再生能源领域的主要挑战和机遇)

答案:

1.Challenges:

-Gridintegrationissuesduetointermittentenergysources.

-Needforinvestmentinenergystoragesolutions.

2.Opportunities:

-Massiveinvestmentsinoffshorewindfarms(e.g