人教单词讲解B1U2课文讲解.pptx

Unit2课文讲解

Phrases1.onthecoastof2.inthe1400s3.takecontrolof4.officiallanguage5.shortflight6.spendtime(in)doingsth7.(be)uniqueto8.afterreachingdestination9.beamazedby10.otherthan11.perfectfit12.connect..with13.packagetour1.在..的海岸2.在15世纪3.控制，接管4.官方语言5.短程航班6.花时间做某事7.独特的特有的8.到达目的地后9.对..感到惊讶10.除...之外11.完美契合12.把..连接起来13.包价旅游

sentences1.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.强调句的基本结构：__itis+被强调部分+that/who_______________.被强调部分可以是__主语__、_宾语___、_状语___等句子成分，但不能强调___谓语____,强调谓语动词用助动词__do/does/did______.2.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.尤其令人惊奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。为了强调表语____especiallyamazing_________,而把它提至句首，该句是一个全部倒装句，属于表语前置构成倒装。

3.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones..印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美贴合，即可稳固墙体。句中sothat引导___结果__状语从句，此时sothat的意思是“___结果因此______”.sothat还可以引导目的状语从句，意思是“___目的是，为了____”

4.EnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.as引导__时间___状语从句，此时as相当于when或while.句中connecting是现在分词短语做____后置定语_______,修饰___thenewhighway_____.沿着连接库斯科到的的喀喀湖的新建公路，您可以欣赏到乡村美景。

Peruis1.________countryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.Inthe1400sand1500s,Peruwasthecenterofthe2.________(power)ancientIncaEmpire.Spanish3.________(control)Peruinthe16thcenturyandruledituntil1821.Itisforthisreason4.________SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.InPeru,therearemanyplacesthatyoucanvisit.AshortflightfromCuscowilltakeyoutotheAmazonrainforest.Youcanspendthreedays5._______(explore)therainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsthatareunique6._______therainforest.