牛津英语高一模块一语言知识点.docVIP

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牛津高中英语模块一语言点

Unit1Schoollife

Reading

1.behappywith/besatisfiedwith:对……满意Areyouhappywithyoupresentsituation?

2.Theschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3:30p.m..学校上午大约9点上課,下午3:30结束。

3.earnsbsth:为某人赢得……make/earnaliving:谋生

①Hishonestyearnedhimmuchrespect.

②Itiswrongtoearnalivingbygambling.靠赌博为生是错误的。

4.respect

(1)n.①尊重,尊敬?haverespectforsth:尊重……treatsbwithrespect:尊重……

Oldpeopleshouldbetreatedwithmorerespect.

②重视,考虑showrespectforsth:考虑……

Youshouldshowrespectforothers’feelingswhenmunicatingwithothers.

③方面inallrespects:在各方面withrespecttosth:就……而言,关于

⑵vt.尊敬,重视,考虑,恪守?respectthelaw/yourproposal

5.average

(1)n.平均数,平均水平onaverage:平均来看above/belowaverage:高于∕低于平均水平

①Thesemarksarewellaboveaverage.

②Wefailonestudentperyearonaverage.

(2)adj.平均的;普通的,平常的averagetemperature.anaveragegirl.

6.struggle:n.vi.斗争,奋斗;挣扎;争夺

beastruggleforsb:对……来说是困难的事

struggletodosth:努力做……

struggleagainst/againstsbforsth:为……与某人斗争

struggletoone’sfeet:挣扎着站起来

struggleon:挣扎着坚持下去

①Itwasarealstruggleforyoutobeontime.

②I’mstrugglingtofinishthejobyoutellmetodo.

③Theleadersarestrugglingagainsteachotherforpower.

④Wehavelosttwoofourbestplayers,butwe’restrugglingon.

7.devote:vt.致力于,付出,献身

devotesth/oneselftosth:致力于……;为……付出……Hehasdevotedallhisbeingtohiscareer.

★★devoted:adj热爱的,忠实的,全心全意的

bedevotedtosb/sth:热爱/忠于……Sheisdevotedtohermotherland.

★★devotion:(1)n.(tosb/sth)挚爱;献身,忠心amother’sdevotiontoherson.

(2)n.虔诚alifeofgreatdevotion信仰诚笃的一生

8.forfree/freeofcharge:免费Igotthisticketforfreefromonewhodidn’twant.

9.fun(1)n.[U]①愉快,乐趣②滑稽,幽默③有趣的人或事

whatfun:多么愉快

havefun:玩得高兴

justforfun

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