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网址:电邮:hrbengineer@163.com圆园23年第1期
组合式六角亭五轴数控加工工艺设计
李体仁,张超,王启,高磊,赵耕伯,李文飞
(陕西科技大学机电工程学院,西安710021)
摘要:以独具中国文化特色的古建筑六角亭为加工对象,模型内部镂空、形状不规则、刚性差。根据模型特点,指出了其加工难点,制定了模型分层加工工艺方案,解决了倒扣加工、深型腔加工和薄壁加工等问题;针对模型刚性差、翻面加工无法夹持的问题,提出设计专用夹具和预留工艺圆柱的方案。用HyperMill软件对模型进行刀位轨迹设计,完成五轴编程,使用DMU65monoBLOCK五轴加工中心完成产品加工。
关键词:组合式六角亭;工艺设计;专用夹具设计;HyperMill五轴编程
中图分类号:TG543;TH162 文献标志码:粤 文章编号:员园园圆原圆猿猿猿(圆园23)01原园009原园3
Five-axisNCMachiningProcessDesignofCombinedHexagonalPavilion
LITiren,ZHANGChao,WANGQi,GAOLei,ZHAOGengbo,LIWenfei
(CollegeofMechanical&ElectricalEngineering,ShaanxiUniversityofScience&Technology,Xi’an710021,China)
Abstract:ThispapermainlytakestheancientbuildinghexagonalpavilionwithuniqueChineseculturalcharacteristicsastheprocessingobject.Theinteriorofthemodelishollow,irregularinshapeandpoorinrigidity.Accordingtothecharacteristicsofthemodel,itsprocessingdifficultiesarepointedout,andthemodellayeredprocessingtechnologyplanisformulatedtosolvetheproblemsofundercutprocessing,deepcavityprocessingandthin-wallprocessing.Aschemeofdesigningspecialfixturesandreservedprocesscylindersisproposed.HyperMillsoftwareisusedtodesignthetoolpositionpathofthemodel,andcompletethefive-axisprogramming.DMU65monoBLOCKfive-axismachiningcenterisusedtocompletetheproductprocessing.
Keywords:combinedhexagonalbooth;processdesign;specialfixturedesign;HyperMillfive-axisprogramming
引言
待加工六角亭模型如图1所示,材料为6061铝合金,由上层、下层与基座三部分组成,模型最大直径Dmax=148
员圆猿图1组合式六角亭模型1.上层2.下层3.基座mm,总高度H=160mm
员
圆猿
图1组合式六角亭模型
1.上
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