国外标准分享ASTM F2089-01.docxVIP

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Designation:F2089–01(Reapproved2007)

StandardGuidefor

LanguageInterpretationServices1

ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF2089;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginaladoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscriptepsilon(e)indicatesaneditorialchangesincethelastrevisionorreapproval.

Scope

Thisguideidentifiesthecomponentsofqualitylanguageinterpretationservicesandestablishescriteriaforeachcompo-nent.Thesecriteriadefinetheminimumstandardofqualityservicesinthelanguageinterpretationindustrywithreferencetodistinctivecharacteristicsofspecificsettings.Theneedsanalysisidentifiesaprocedureformakinganinformedchoiceofinterpretationservices.Inthelanguageindustry,translationreferstothetranslationofawrittentext,whereasinterpretationreferstothetranslationofspokenorsignedcommunication.

ProfessionalJudgmentCaveat

Thisguideoffersanorganizedcollectionofinformationanddoesnotrecommendaspecificcourseofaction.Thisdocumentcannotreplaceeducationorexperienceandshouldbeusedinconjunctionwithprofessionaljudgment.Notallaspectsofthisguidemaybeapplicableinallcircumstances.ThisASTMstandardisnotintendedtorepresentorreplacethestandardofcarebywhichtheadequacyofagivenprofessionalserviceshallbejudged,norshouldthisdocumentbeappliedwithoutconsiderationofaproject’suniqueaspects.Theword“Standard”inthetitleofthisdocumentmeansonlythatthedocumenthasbeenapprovedthroughtheASTMconsensusprocess.

DefinitionsofInterpretation

interpretation—theprocessofunderstandingandana-lyzingaspokenorsignedmessageandre-expressingthatmessagefaithfully,accuratelyandobjectivelyinanotherlan-guage,takingtheculturalandsocialcontextintoaccount.

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