小学英语动词过去式最全归纳.docxVIP

小学英语动词过去式最全归纳

一、规则变化（必考重点）

1.直接加-ed

work→worked

play→played

look→looked

help→helped

talk→talked

clean→cleaned

2.以e结尾，直接加-d

live→lived

like→liked

use→used

dance→danced

close→closed

3.辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i+ed

study→studied

carry→carried

worry→worried

happy类动词同理

4.重读闭音节（辅+元+辅），双写末尾字母+ed

stop→stopped

shop→shopped

plan→planned

drop→dropped

二、不规则变化（小学高频必背）

1.完全不变（原形=过去式）

cut→cut

put→put

let→let

hit→hit

hurt→hurt

read→read（读音变化）

2.元音变化

sing→sang

swim→swam

begin→began

drink→drank

sit→sat

run→ran

3.特殊变形

go→went

do→did

see→saw

say→said

make→made

take→took

come→came

write→wrote

draw→drew