圆锥曲线定比点差法解题技巧.pdfVIP

第14讲：圆锥曲线解答题之定比点差法

1.定比分点：$\overrightarrow{AP}=\lambda

\overrightarrow{PB}\;A\left({{x}_{1},{y}_{1}}\right)

\;B\left({{x}_{2},{y}_{2}}\right)$

$$\begin{array}{l}(x_{p}-x_{1},y_{p}-y_{1})=\lambda(x_{2}-x_{p},y_{2}-

y_{p})\\x_{p}-x_{1}=\lambdax_{2}-\lambdax_{p}\Rightarrowx_{p}=\frac{x_

{1}+\lambdax_{2}}{1+\lambda}\\y_{p}=\frac{y_{1}+\lambday_{2}}{1+

\lambda}\\\end{array}$$

数学

1.(2010·辽宁）设椭圆$C:\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1(ab0)