On Robinson Crusoe’s Life in Adversity .docVIP

【标题】On Robinson Crusoe’s Life in Adversity 【作者】王 丽 【关键词】逆境；乐观的态度；坚持 【指导老师】张亚军 【专业】英语 【正文】I. IntroductionA. The Introduction to AuthorThe author of Robinson Crusoe, Daniel Defoe，was born in a good commercial family in 1660 in London. He was once a businessman, who ran the enterprise of underclothes, cigarettes and wine trade, he had lived through some difficulties, but he could save his enterprise every time after his failure. Meanwhile, during his enterprise experiences, he showed us his stable determination to fight against his fate. He could not be destroyed. All of those experiences paved the way of thought and technique of the accomplishment of his masterpiece Robinson Crusoe. That is the success of Robinson Crusoe is not occasional. Ian Watt once pointed that?“Besides Bible, Robinson Crusoe is the most worth reading book.” 1 Today, this book has been regarded as the first long fiction in the world.B. The Introduction to Robinson CrusoeRobinson Crusoe was written under the Enlightenment of a real story in 18th. A Scottish seafaring man in Britain ship named Alengzander Slake clashed against his captain, and was deserted in an isolated island, which had the distance of 500 meters far away from the coast of Chile. He lived alone there for about four years, and he was finally saved by a famous sailor and was taken home in 1771. The event had evoked great interesting in the Europe. Robinson Crusoe, who was created by Daniel Defoe, was a representative of bourgeoisie, an ideal hero, what he advocated was not to satisfy with annoyance, but to develop, to work and to attain something through your effort. We can see the tradition of western civilization from him and his adventure spirit. The works praises people’s work spirit. Robinson, who was the protagonist of Robinson Crusoe, was a person of stubborn, aggressive and firm. Because of his decision to go out to see the outside world and know it, he finally went out to be a sailor without the concession o