浅谈太原城市的绿色研究.docVIP

浅谈太原城市的绿色研究 ??? 摘要:绿色是“金”,是大自然的基调,是衡量一个城市文明程度和现代水平的重要标志,象征城市美好的未来,充满勃勃生机。植树造林、美化环境、崇尚自然,已成为国际大都市走可持续之路的共识和实际行动。城市绿化又是一项重要的环保事业,是从根本上解决中心城环境问题,更是一项造福子孙后代,功载千秋后世的事业,其长远的总效益,即由生态效益和社会效益所换来的经济效益是巨大的,也是无法估量的。《国务院关于加强城市绿化建设的通知》中指出:“到2010年,城市规划建城区绿地率达到35%以上,绿化覆盖率达到40%以上,人均公共绿地面积达到10平方米以上,城市中心区人均公共绿地达到6平方米以上。”据此目标,笔者提出构筑绿色太原城市的基本思路。 ??? 关键词:太原城市;城市绿色;影响因素??? Abstract: The green is “the gold”, is the nature main key, is weighs a city civilization degree and the modern level important symbol, will symbolize the urban glorious future, will fill with the full of vitality. The afforestation, the beautified environment, the advocation nature, has become the cosmopolis to walk the sustainable roads mutual recognition and the practical action. The city afforests is also an important environmental protection enterprise, fundamentally solves the central city environment problem, is one item benefits the posterity, the merit carries the century later generation the enterprise, its long-term total benefit, namely the economic efficiency which trades by the ecological benefit and the social efficiency is huge, is also unable to estimate. the State Council about Strengthens Urban Afforestation Construction Notice pointed out: “to 2010, the urban planning constructs the city green areas coverage rate to achieve above 35%, the afforested coverage fraction achieves above 40%, the average per person public green area amounts to above 10 square meters, the urban central area average per person public green area amounts to above 6 square meters.”According to the above the goal, the author proposes the construction green Taiyuan city basic mentality. ??? key word: Taiyuan city; Urban green; Influencing factor ??? 城市绿色影响因素分析??? 我市绿地被蚕食,已不成其为体系。用行政手段干预历次《太原城市总体规划》的实施时有发生,致使一些单位和个人擅自变更规划用途,挤占公共绿地,私搭乱建和超强度开发等违法行为屡禁不止。府东街以北到东缉虎营,规划绿地一公顷,已被全部营造了房屋;南海街小区20米×20米绿地被占用;河西中部及平阳路的防护绿地被大量侵占,修建住宅。滨河东路南内环北侧规划的50米绿化带,已被数幢高层建筑侵占。长风大街规划的王村公园,其土地已被拍卖,改作了住宅。长风小区的绿化带已被列入建房之列。《总体规划》控制的滨河东、西路两则的50米宽的绿化带已被断断续续的切断