从石墨烯的制备及其应用研究进展看2010年度诺贝尔物理学奖.pdfVIP

本刊专稿（Special to ST Review ） 从石墨烯的制备及其应用研究进展看 2010 年度诺贝尔物理学奖 崔同湘，吕瑞涛，康飞宇，顾家琳 清华大学材料科学与工程系；先进材料教育部重点实验室，北京 100084 摘要 英国曼彻斯特大学物理和天文学院的安德烈·盖姆（ ）教授和康斯坦丁·诺沃肖洛夫（ ）博 Andre Geim Konstantin Novoselov 士因石墨烯的发现和表征而获得了 年度诺贝尔物理学奖。 在短短的 年时间里，石墨烯在制备方法上取得了重大进展；同时对 2010 6 石墨烯的深入研究发现其具有优异的物理性能，有着非常美好的应用前景。 本文对石墨烯的制备和应用研究进展进行了综述，从中可 以发现，石墨烯给人类带来了无限的希望，会使得人们未来的生活更加美好， 教授和 博士的获奖实至名归。 Geim Novoselov 关键词 诺贝尔物理学奖；石墨烯；制备方法；应用 中图分类号 文献标识码 文章编号 （ ） TQ323 A 2000-7857 2010 24-0023-06 Preparation and Application of Graphene CUI Tongxiang, LU Ruitao, KANG Feiyu, GU Jialin Laboratory of Advanced Materials; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China Abstract Prof. Andre Geim and Dr. Konstantin Novoselov, both from School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, won Nobel Prize of Physics in 2010 in virtue of their great contributions to the discovery of graphene. In the past six years, great progress in preparation of graphene has been achieved, which has also demonstrated many excellent properties in a wide range of application areas. The present paper reviewed the progress in preparation and application of graphene. It is found that graphene can bring us a lot of possibilities and may turn our future lives better, and Prof. Geim and Dr. Novoselov really deserve this years Noble Prize in Physics. Keywords Nobel Prize in Phys