梁端设钢骨的预应力梁非线性有限元分析.pdfVIP

梁端设钢骨的预应力梁非线性有限元分析 郑 中 （同济大学建筑工程系，上海 20092 ） 摘 要：梁端设钢骨的预应力混凝土梁是继预应力钢筋混凝土梁和预应力钢骨混凝土梁之后发展起来的一种新型的 预应力钢-混凝土组合构件，主要出现在钢骨混凝土结构体系和钢结构体系中。梁端设钢骨的预应力混凝土梁与普通 的预应力混凝土梁相比，其端部设置钢骨，具有刚度大、重量轻等优点，能够很好地与钢骨混凝土柱和钢柱连接， 增加节点可靠性和承载能力，提高抗震性能。本文通过大型有限元计算软件ANSYS ，对梁端设钢骨的预应力混凝土 梁在均布荷载下的受力性能进行非线性有限元分析，得到其荷载位移曲线、混凝土开裂等力学行为，得出此类梁较 普通预应力混凝土梁的优良性能。本文旨在通过分析，获取梁端设钢骨的预应力混凝土梁的受力特性，为此类梁的 设计和计算提供借鉴。 关键词：预应力；钢骨；非线性；有限元；次内力；ANSYS NONLINEAR FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE BEAM WITH STEEL IN ENDS Zheng Zhong (Department of Building Engineering, Tongji University，Shanghai,200092) Abstract ：Prestressed concrete beam with steel in ends is a new style of prestressed steel - concrete composite component following prestressed concrete beam and prestressed steel reinforced concrete beam, occurred mainly in the steel reinforced concrete and steel structure system. Compared to prestressed concrete beam, prestressed concrete beam with steel in ends has larger rigidity and lighter weight. It can be well connected with steel reinforced concrete columns and steel columns by the steel in ends, increasing the beearing capacity of the joint reliability and improve the anti-seismic performance. Compared to prestressed steel reinforced concrete beam, prestressed concrete beam with steel in ends is material savings and ease of construction.The will study prestressed concrete beam with steel in ends with nonlinear finite element method, using finite element analysis software ANSYS. Keywords ：prestressing ；steel；nonlinear Analysis ；finite Element ；ANSYS 随着我国经济的飞速发展，公民居住、办公、 能够克服上述缺点，能有效减小截面尺寸、提升 工业工艺均对各类建筑提出了更高的要求，带来 建筑使用性，提高承载能力；还能够有效地改善 了建筑设计的多元化发展。综合性的使用功能使 结构的使用阶段性能，如控制裂缝开展、消除结 建筑设计朝体型复杂、功能多样的综合性方向发 构挠度等。钢骨混凝土，相对普通混凝土而言， 展；特殊的使