压电材料中圆孔边III型非对称裂纹的场强度因子.docVIP

  压电材料中圆孔边 III 型非对称裂纹的场强 度因子# 郭俊宏1，卢子兴2，吕靖 3* 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 （1. 内蒙古工业大学理学院，呼和浩特 010051； 2. 北京航空航天大学固体力学所，北京 100191； 3. 湖南化工职业技术学院基础课部, 湖南株洲 412004） 摘要：本文研究了压电材料中圆孔边四个非对称裂纹在远处受面内电载荷和面外力载荷共同作用下的断裂 行为。利用复变函数方法和新映射函数将问题转化为 Cauchy 积分方程组。通过求解 Cauchy 积分方程组， 得到了电非渗透型和电渗透型两种边界条件下裂纹尖端电弹性场和场强度因子的解析解。所得结果不仅可 退化为已有解，而且可模拟出若干新的缺陷构型，如压电体中圆孔边三裂纹、半无限压电体中半圆孔边单 裂纹及半无限压电体中边界裂纹。将所得结果与有限元结果进行比较，吻合很好，证实本文方法的正确性 和有效性。数值算例分析了缺陷的几何参数对场强度因子的影响规律。 关键词：压电材料； 圆孔； 非对称裂纹； 场强度因子；解析解 中图分类号：O346.1 Field intensity factors of a mode-III non-symmetrical cracks originating from circular hole in a piezoelectric material Guo Junhong1, Lu Zixing2, Lv Jing3 (1. School of Science, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Huhhot 010051; 2. Institute of Solid Mechanics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191; 3. Basic Department, Hunan Chemical Vocational Technology College, Zhuzhou, Hunan 412004) Abstract: The fracture behavior of four non-symmetric radial cracks originating from a circular hole in piezoelectric materials subjected to remotely uniform in-plane electric loading and anti-plane mechanical loading is studied in this paper. The problem is transformed using the complex variable method and a new mapping function into Cauchy integral equations. By solving the Cauchy integral equations, the analytical solutions of electric and elastic fields and field intensity factors near the crack tip are obtained under the electrically impermeable and permeable assumptions. Several known results are the special cases of the present results and new models used for simulating more practical defects in piezoelectric materials are derived as well, such as three radial cracks originating from a circular hole, semi-circular hole with an edge crack originating from a semi-infinite plane and a semi-infinite plane with an edge crack. A well agreement of the analytical solutions with the finite element results shows the accuracy and efficiency of the present method. Numerical examples are provided graphically to sho