中国-东盟自由贸易区的启动对云南农产品进出口的影响.pdfVIP

中国—东盟自由贸易区的启动对云南农产品进出口的影响 摘 要 在全球经济一体化的大趋势下, 2002年11月,中国与东盟签署了《中国—东 盟经济合作框架协议》, 开始了与东盟经济经贸的全面合作。两年多来，双边贸易 有了快速发展，2003 年贸易总额达到 782.5 亿美元，比上一年增长了 43%。作为 中国东盟自由贸易区启动的第一步，双方从 2003 年开始逐步废除 600 项产品的关 税，并将在2006年完成第一批废除关税计划。在自由贸易区计划下，双方共有6000 项产品的关税有待废除，而第一批相当于总数 1/10 的产品，将以农产品为主，因 此目前农产品在中国和东盟的贸易中占有非常重要的地位。 云南地处我国西南端，位于中国—东南亚两大区域经济往来交汇地带，在与东 盟的贸易中具有地理优势。云南盛产农产品且与东盟有着长久的农产品贸易往来， 因此，发展与东盟的农产品贸易，云南有得天独厚的优势。 本论文主要内容是研究云南—东盟农产品进出口现状，中国—东盟自由贸易区 的启动给云南农产品进出口带来的机遇和冲击，为云南面对东盟农产品市场设计对 策。 关键词： 云南，东盟，农产品，进出口 I 中国—东盟自由贸易区的启动对云南农产品进出口的影响 Abstract Under the main trend of global economic integration, in November of 2002, China signed China - the economic cooperation frame agreement of Association of South-east Asian Nations with Association of South-east Asian Nations, have begun the economic and trade overall cooperation with economy of Association of South-east Asian Nations. In more than two years, the bilateral trade has fast development, the total volume of trade was up to 782.5 hundred million dollars in 2003, which has increased by 43% compared with the previous year. The first step started as ASEAN Free Trade Area of China, both sides abolish 600 tariff of product progressively since 2003, and will finish first set of tariffs in 2006. Under the plan of free trade area, both sides have the tariffs of 6000 products in all remained to be abolished, and the first batch is equivalent to total amount 1/10 of the products, which will take agricultural product as the core, so agricultural products play role in the trade of China and Association of South-east Asian Nations at present. Yunnan is located in the southwest end