中国石化集团公司利用外国直接投资的现状与影响分析.pdfVIP

中国石化集团公司利用外国直接投资的现状与影响分析 摘 要 加入世界贸易组织之后，由于我国石化市场对外开放程度的提高、投资环境的 明显改善，加之石油化工产品需求旺盛、油气探明储量丰富、西部地区基础设施不 断完善等原因，以欧美大石油公司为主，外国直接投资加快了进入我国石化领域的 速度。而中国石化集团公司由于其在中国石油化工领域的主导地位，逐渐成为外国 直接投资的热点。中国石化集团公司利用外国直接投资改善了资本结构，拓宽了融 资渠道，在一定程度上满足了自身的资金需求。同时，中国石化集团公司也在利用 外国直接投资的过程中，引进了先进的技术，吸收了先进的管理经验和经营理念， 提高了劳动生产率以及资金的运营效率。但是，在利用外国直接投资的过程中，中 国石化集团公司也暴露出了一些问题，在本文中就其品牌建设及合资企业的控制问 题做出了探讨。 关键词：外国直接投资，中国石化，现状，影响 I 中国石化集团公司利用外国直接投资的现状与影响分析 Abstract After the accession to the World Trade Organization, in our country, with the opening level of petroleum and petrochemical market is rising, the improved investment climate, the strong demand for Petroleum and petrochemical products, the rich resource of oil gas in our country and the improvement of infrastructures in west region, western petroleum and petrochemical enterprise have accelerated their step of entering Chinese petroleum and petrochemical field. Because of its leading position in this market, SINOPEC has become the hot point for foreign direct investment gradually. By using foreign direct investment, SINOPEC has improved capital structure, widened its financing channels, and satisfied its capital demand on certain level. At the same time, during the process in witch SINOPEC used foreign direct investment , it has introduced advanced technology, absorbed advanced management experience and operation concept, raised labor productivity as well as the operation efficiency of capital. However, in these processes, it has also exposed some problems. Therefore, in this thesis, the issuesof brand image building of SINOPEC and the control problem of joint ventures have been discussed. Key words ：FDI （foreign direct investment ）