高速移动OFDM系统中的多普勒频偏估计.docVIP

高速移动 OFDM 系统中的多普勒频偏估计 郭伟 ，殷勤业 ，穆鹏程 西安交通大学电信学院，西安 710049 摘要：频偏估计是基于正交频分复用 (OFDM) 技术的通信系统中的关键技术之一。在高速移 动情形下来自不同方向的同一用户的信号具有不同的多普勒频移，造成信道的双选特性。本文 通过构造一种特殊的帧头结构，并对接收符号块进行欠采样，从而提出一种基于子空间的高分 辨率多个多普勒频偏估计的方法。仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性。 关键词：无线通信技术；多普勒频偏估计；正交频分复用；高速移动；欠采样 中图分类号： TN92 Doppler Frequency O?sets Estimation for High-Mobility OFDM Systems Guo Wei , Yin Qin-ye , Mu Peng-cheng Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049 Abstract: In this paper, the problem of multiple Doppler frequency o?sets estimation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system over doubly-selective channels is investigated. The main application environment is for very high-mobility OFDM systems. The key point is to design a particular preamble structure. Then by remodeling the received blocks through downsampling, we compact parameter space and obtain a low complexity subspace-based estimator with the performance of high-resolution. The e?ectiveness of the proposed scheme is veri?ed by simulations. Key words: Wireless communication; Doppler frequency o?sets estimation; OFDM; High-mobility; Downsampling 0 Introduction Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems are sensitive to frequency synchronization errors. The mismatch of the local oscillators at transceivers results in carrier 基金项目： the NSFC (No.and, the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No. 200806980020), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 20100481346), the Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the NSFC (No. 作者简介： Guo Wei（1987-），male，student，major research direction：wireless communication, the array signal process- ing. Correspondence author：Yin Qin-ye（1950-），male，professor，major research direction：the smart antenna, wireless communication, wireless sensor network, the array signal processing. Mu Peng-cheng（1980-），male，postdoctor，major research direction：the smart antenna, wireless commu