基于三元区间数的多指标决策方法.pdfVIP

19 1 系 统 管 理 学 报 V ol. 19 N o. 1 20 10 2 J ournal o f System s M anagement Feb. 20 10 : 1005- 2542( 2010 01- 0025- 06 胡启洲, 于 莉, 张爱萍 ( , 230009 = 针对不确定型条件下的多指标决策问题, 用三元区间数进行了研究在定义三元区间数的基 础上, 给出了三元区间数的基本运算和排序关系, 提出了一种基于客观赋权下的三元区间评判模型, 通过最 大隶属度得到最佳评判结果建立了一种基于客观权重的投影决策排序模型, 用投影值得到最优排序, 并 用实例分析说明了评判模型和排序模型的实用性和有效性应用结果表明, 三元区间数为多指标决策问题 提供了一种简单实用的有效分析方法 : 决策; 三元区间数; 评判; 排序 : C 943 : A Research about Multi-objective Decision Making Method Based on Interval Numbers of Three Elements H U Qi-z hou, YU L i, ZH AN GA i-p ing ( School of M at hemat ics, H efei U niversit y of T echno logy , H ef ei 230009, China =Abstract T his paper st udied a kind o f uncer tain m ult iple at t ribut e decision- making pro blems by int er val numbers of t hree elements . Based on int erval num bers o f t hree elem ent s, it gave t he basic operat ion and prior it ies relat ions fo r interv al num bers of t hree elem ent s. It est ablishes the evaluat ion m odel f or mult iple at t ribut e decision- m aking problems by deviat ion m et hod, and pro poses an optim iz at ion model f or mult iple at t ribut e decision- m aking problems by inf orm at ion ent ropy. T he tw o models pr ovide a sim ple and pr act ical method f or m ult iple at t ribut e decision- m aking pr oblem. Final ly, t w o numerical ex am ples are given to show the f easibilit y and eff ect iv eness of t he met hod. Key words: decision- making; int erval numbers of t hree elements ; evaluatio n; pr io rities relations , , , , , , [ 1] , , , [ 2]