国际经济与贸易专业毕业论文--宁波加工贸易产业升级效应的实证分析.docVIP

摘 要 随着经济全球化的深化，宁波的加工贸易处在一个国际产业链中，有着许多效应，其中就包括了产业升级效应。本文旨在从产品升级、技术升级和产业链升级三方面来分析宁波加工贸易的产业升级效应。选取1995 -2009年宁波生产总值和高新技术产品加工贸易出口的数据进行计量分析，得出宁波加工贸易的产品升级。并从直接技术进步、竞争和示范模仿效应、关联效应和人力资本流动效应角度阐明了宁波加工贸易的发展所带来的技术升级。然后将宁波加工贸易的增值率与其他地区作比较，分析得出宁波加工贸易产业链条在加长，在全球化产业链条中位置在提升。这三方面的升级，体现了宁波加工贸易的产业升级效应。 关键词：ABSTRACT With the deepening of economic globalization, Processing trade in Ningbo, as a link in an international industrial chain, has many effects, including effects of industrial upgrading. This article aims to product upgrades, technology upgrades, and upgrading the industrial chain to analyze three aspects of the industrial upgrading of processing trade in Ningbo effect. Select the 1995-2009 GDP in Ningbo and high-tech products export of processing trade, measured data analysis, the product upgrading of processing trade in Ningbo. And from direct technical progress, competition and imitation effects model, correlation effects and human capital flow perspective illustrates the effect of the development of processing trade in Ningbo brought technology upgrades. Then the added value of processing trade, Ningbo and other areas for comparison and analysis of the processing trade industry chain obtained in Ningbo lengthened position in the global industrial chain in the promotion. These three aspects of the upgrade reflects the upgrading of processing trade in Ningbo effect. KEY WORDS: Processing Trade, product upgrading, Technology upgrading, Chain?upgrading目 录 摘要 ………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ……………………………………………………………………………………1 二、文献回顾………………………………………………………………………………1 （一）加工贸易产业升级效应的相关理论…………………………………………1 （二）加工贸易产业升级效应的实证研究…………………………………………2 三、宁波加工贸易发展及产业升级现状…………………………………………………3 （一）宁波加工贸易发展现状………………………………………………………3 （二）产业升级现状…………………………………………………………………4 四、产业升级效应的实证分析……………………………………………………………4 （一）产品升级………………………………………………………………………4 （二）技术升级………………………………………………………………………9 （三）产业链升级…………………………………………………………………11 五、结论及相关建议……………………………………………………………………11 （一）结论………………