一深水钻井隔水管与井口技术研究进展.docVIP

2013 年摇 第 37 卷摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 中国石油大学学报( 自然科学版) 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 Vol. 37摇 No. 5 摇 摇 文章编号:1673鄄5005(2013)05鄄0129鄄11摇 摇 摇 doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1673鄄5005. 2013. 05. 019 深水钻井隔水管与井口技术研究进展 陈国明1 , 刘秀全1 , 畅元江1 , 许亮斌2 (1. 中国石油大学海洋油气装备与安全技术研究中心,山东青岛 266580; 2. 中海油研究总院,北京 100027) 摘要:钻井隔水管与井口系统是深水钻井装备中重要而薄弱的环节,其正确设计与使用直接关系到钻完井作业的顺 利完成。 系统开展了面向南海的深水钻井隔水管与井口技术研究,建立其力学分析方法,形成一套深水钻井隔水管 与井口系统钻前设计与作业技术体系;提出隔水管与井口系统的波激疲劳、涡激疲劳、磨损以及隔水管接头完整性 评估方法,并进一步完善深水钻井隔水管与井口完整性管理方案;建立深水钻井隔水管关键装备与作业风险评价框 架,探索台风环境下的隔水管系统安全保障的关键技术;在此基础上开发深水钻井隔水管作业管理软件,承担中国 南海 6 口自营深水井的隔水管与井口系统钻前设计与作业技术研究工作,成功将科研成果应用到深水钻井实践中, 并取得良好的应用效果。 笔者对这些进展进行总结和回顾,并对今后的研究方向进行展望。 关键词:深水; 钻井隔水管; 井口; 钻前设计与作业; 完整性; 安全; 风险 中图分类号:TE 52摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A Advances in technology of deepwater drilling riser and wellhead CHEN Guo鄄ming1 , LIU Xiu鄄quan1 , CHANG Yuan鄄jiang1 , XU Liang鄄bin2 (1. Centre for Offshore Engineering and Safety Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China; 2. China Offshore Oil Research Institute, Beijing 100027, China) Abstract: Drilling riser and wellhead system is an important and vulnerable component of the whole deepwater drilling sys鄄 tem. Appropriate design and utilization of drilling riser and wellhead system are important for the success and safety of deep鄄 water drilling and completion. Therefore, the research on deepwater drilling riser and wellhead system in the South China Sea was done early. Mechanical analysis model of deepwater drilling riser and wellhead system was built and the riser and well鄄 head system pre鄄drilling design and operation technique were developed. The analysis methods for wave induced fatigue, vor鄄 tex induced fatigue, wear and riser connector integrity of riser and wellhead system were developed. Furthermore, the integri鄄 ty management strategy for deepwater drilling riser and wellhead system was improved. The risk assessment frameworks for key equipments and operations of deepwater drilling riser were developed and the security measures for riser system under ty鄄 phoon env