三角翼跨声速动态失速与涡破裂特性研究.pdfVIP

17 6 Vol. 17 N o. 6 1996 11 ACT A AER ONAUTICA ET A ST RONAUT ICA SINI CA N ov. 1996 ( , , 100074) THE STUDY OF TRANSONIC DYNAMIC STALL AND - VORTEX BREAKDOWN OVER A DELTA WING , , Zhou W eij iang Li Feng W ang Yiyun ( Beijing In st itute o Aer odynamics, Beij ing, 100074) , , , , ; ; ; , ; , , , V211. 41, V211. 3 - Abstract The t ran sonic separ ated lows around a pit ching delta wing and vor tex breakdown and aerodynamics chara ct eristics are studied numer ically . The r esults show that , the star ting - , angle o attack o vor tex br eakdown is r elated to pitching sp eed ver y complicatedly but doesnt change much in pr esent calculation . T he development o the bursting point in dynamic cases is . - ver y di er ent rom that in stationar y cases The un stable vor tex and vortex br eakdown ar e the main eatur es o un st eady low near the cor e o leading edge vor tex around a delta wing at high incidence. When the pitching speed is high enough , the un steady li t will higher t han steady li t even at middle incidence, which will don t occur in incompressible cases. T he pitching move- ment increase the stalling angle o attack , maximum li t and the lag b etw een sta lling and burst-