糖尿病治疗饮食不遵医行为的原因分析及策略.pdfVIP

( ) 护理研究 2003 年 3 月第 17 卷第 3 期下半月版 总第 92 期 　CHINESE NURSIN G RESEARCH 　March ,2003 Vol. 17 No. 3B 3·13 · 糖尿病治疗饮食不遵医行为的原因分析及对策 吴齐男 　苑悦英 　李盼荣 　李少晶 摘要 : 目的:分析造成糖尿病 Caus ative Analysis and Count ermeas ures on Non - c ompliance 病人治疗饮食不遵医行为的 原因及护理对策。方法 :采 of Orders Beha vior in Diabet es Under going Diet Therap y 用问卷方法 ,对 139 例糖尿 Wu Qinan , Yuan Yueying , Li Panrong , et al ( People ’s Hospital of Puyang City Henan 病病人进行调查 ,分析其饮 Province , Henan 457000 China) 食不遵医的原因。结果 : 有 82 例不能按医嘱进食 , 占调 Abstract :Objective : to anal yze the causes of non - compliance of orders behavior in dia 查人数的 58. 99 % 。医学知 betes undergoing diet therap y and find out nursing countermeasures for it . Methods : a to 识缺乏、对糖尿病饮食的重 要性认识不足、对治疗饮食 tal of 139 cases of diabetes were investigated by filling out questionnaire. The causes of 不了解、治疗过程长、难以坚 non - compliance of medical orders for diet therap y of them were analyzed. Results : 82 持、性格变异、家庭支持系统 cases of diabetes could not comply with doctor ’s order to take their daily food , which ac 差是影响治疗饮食不遵医行 counted for 58. 99 %. Main causes for this non - compliance of diabetic patients included 为的主要原因。结论 :采取 lack of medical knowledge , not understanding well about the importance of diabetes ’diet . 有效方式加强糖尿病病人的 Other reasons of their non - compliance including as follows : the course of treatment was 教育 ,提高病人对糖尿病饮 too long to insist , the character variation of patients , and they had poor family support for 食的重要性认识 ,做好糖尿 their treatment . Conclusion : to strength health education effectively in diabetes , to pro 病饮食指导 ,加强心理护理 , mote their recognition on the importance of diabetic diet ,