顾太清及其诗词.pdfVIP

摘 要 顾太清，清代著名女词人，真实姓名西林春。一生历经嘉庆、道光、咸丰、 同治、光绪五朝，不一般的家族背景和丰富的生活阅历，为其艺术创作打上了深 深的烙印。作品集《天游阁集》和《东海渔歌》直至20 世纪末才由日本传回中 国，使国内研究者得以揭开其身世之迷，并窥其艺术全貌。太清大量的作品属于 纪游、咏物和字画题咏，题材素朴，风格妍秀。其后期作品，字里行间，隐现跌 荡生活中的缕缕况味，透射出封建末世的丝丝悲凉。 本文分以下几个部分：首先对顾太清的生平做一个全面的介绍，对于学术界 有关她个人经历存在争议的疑难问题，进行归纳分析；结合其诗词作品，对她的 人际关系、兴趣爱好、思想性格等方面进行综合阐述；从风格、形式、内容诸方 面，系统分析顾太清诗词的艺术特色；最后总结她所取得的艺术成就，结合她在 女性词史和满族文学史中作出的贡献，确定她在中国文学史中的地位。 关键词：清代；女词人；顾太清；诗词 3 Title: Gu Taiqing and Her Poetry Abstract As a famous female Ci writer of Qing Dynasty, Gu Taiqing’s real name is Xi Linchun. She experienced five reigns of Emperor Jiaqing, Daoguang, Xianfeng, Tongzhi and Guangxu successively in all her life. The unusual family background and broad experiences leave marked brand on her works. Her works, Tianyou Cabinet Anthology and A Fisherman’s Songs on East Sea, were never passed back to China until the end of 1920s, which also give the domestic scholars a chance to disclose her mysterious life experience and glimpse her literary panorama. Plain in subject and delicate in style, her vast work pieces are odes to journey/things and inscriptions on calligraphy and painting. Reading her works, especially those created in the latter stage, one will easily find every light glinting the flavor of her unconstrained life and every trace reflecting the desolation of the dying feudal age, among words and between lines. The essay consists of the following parts: First, making a biographical note for Gu Taiqing and making relatively objective conclusion and analysis of disputed and knotty problems on her life experience existed in th