海宁家纺产业发展问题及对策研究毕业论文.doc

毕业论文 （20_ _届） 海宁家纺产业发展问题及对策研究 摘 要 2008年金融危机开始影响实体经济，全球经济发展蒙上了一层阴影，经济发展低迷。现今虽然金融危机已经过去了两年，全球经济发展已经度过了最为困难的时期，经济不断回暖复苏，但现阶段的经济复苏还是相对脆弱的。在家纺产业中，体现在出口对产业的发展拉动作用不尽如人意，同时诸多的因素制约着家纺产业的发展，国内环境而言，生产要素成本高位运行，且有继续上行的趋势。原料高位运行，起伏大，企业订单将受较大影响随着消费指数的增高，燃料、动力、运输等成本也将有所上涨。2010年统计局统计的数据显示，亏损企业亏损额有上升的趋向，高成本、融资难和市场竞争加剧内需将受到产品提价、信贷紧缩及房地产业调整的影响。周边国家家纺产业加速兴起，国际竞争更加激烈人民币升值预期加大出口增速。 目前海宁市拥有家纺企业1.2万余家，其中规模以上企业222家，具有自营进出口权的家纺企业近100家。2010年，海宁家纺企业实现销售产58亿元。Abstract The financial crisis started of the 2008 to affect the entity economy, the global economic develops in Mongolia a shadow, economic development murky. Nowadays although the financial crisis already had passed for two years, the global economic development already passed the most difficult time, the economy has returned to warmer weather unceasingly recovers, but the present stage economic resurgence relatively is frail. In the home spins in the industry, manifests is not entirely as desired in the export to the industrial development drawing function, simultaneously many factors restrict the family to spin industrial the development, the domestic environment says, factor cost top digit movement, and has continues the upward tendency. Raw material top digit movement, fluctuates in a big way, the enterprise order form will receive affects greatly. Along with the expense index's markup, costs and so on fuel, power, transportation will also have the rise. The data which the statistics bureau counts according to 2010 demonstrated that the Unprofitable firm amount of loss has the rise trend, the high cost, finances difficult and the market competition intensifies, simultaneously, the domestic demand will receive the product to raise the price, the contraction of credit and the real estate industry adjustment influence. At present, Hai Ning has the family to spin enterprise 12,000, above the scale enterprise 222, have the self-management import and export power family to spin enterprise nearly 100. in 2010, Hai Ning spins the enterpris