浙江省外贸的环境效应分析毕业论文.docVIP

毕业论文 （20_ _届） 浙江省外贸的环境效应分析 摘 要 在经济全球化和环境全球化的趋势下，对外贸易与环境之间的关系已经成为影响可持续发展的主要议题之一。环境问题已成为构成未来格局以及国家、地区发展和安全的重要影响因素。把外贸的环境效应问题放大，其实质是经济增长与环境之间的关系问题。经济的发展不能以牺牲环境为代价,而要实现经济与环境的互动。，无论是从纵向的增长速度，还是横向的国内比较，以及结构性的产品升级，浙江省的对外贸易可以说是中国外贸奇迹的典型代表。本文以研究对象首先阐述了研究的目的与意义，对研究对象以及研究背景进行了分析；然后对与相关理论进行了研究。在理论分析的基础上，1998-2009年的相关数据为样本，把环境效应分解为:结构效应、技术效应、规模效应。并对如何实现贸易发展与环境保护双赢给出了建议。关键词；；Abstract Under the globalization of economic and environment, the relationship between trade and environment has become one of the main topics which influence sustainable development. Environmental problem has already become the important factors that constitute future pattern and the development and safety of nations and regions. To magnify the problem of trade and environment, its essence is the relationship between economic growth and environment. Economic development should realize the interaction of economy and environment rather than be harmful to the environment. Zhejiang is the typical eastern coastal areas of China with high opened degree of trade for unique zhejiang model that based on strong production ability formed by small and medium-sized enterprises and the general trade is developing rapidly. Especially in recent years, the trade of Zhejiang both longitudinal growth rates and transversal domestic comparison, as well as structural product upgrading can be saying as the typical representative of Chinas foreign trade miracle. This article takes environmental effects and foreign trade of zhejiang as its research target. Firstly, the purpose and significance of research is expounded, the study object and background is analyzed. Then relevant theories of trade and environment were provided. On the basis of theoretical analysis, use three kinds of pollutant emissions as environmental indicators and related data of 1998-2009 as samples. The environmental effects were decomposed into structure effect, technology effect and scale effect. At last, some useful advices were given to insure win-win trad