三色堇不同品种观赏性状的比较与评价.pdfVIP

河南农业科学 * 杜晓华, 刘会超 , 贾文庆, 安瑞娜 ( , 53003) : 对三色堇品种观赏性状的比较和评价是其合理利用的基础在对12 个三色堇品种8 个观赏 性状调查的基础上, 分别对 同品种在各观赏性状上的差异进行了比较和评价, 最后采用百分制评比 法对各品种进行了综合评价结果表明: 76123 号品种为双色和三色花, 花色观赏性高; 32111 9 号花径最大, 大花优势明显; 12710 号的花数最多, 多花优势明显; 107 号冠幅大分枝性强, 丰满 度好; 开花指数以9 号最高,其次为321 号; 8107 号株高适中; 11710 号冠幅/ 株高大, 株型较 为理想将12 个品种总体评价依次分为:优( 7 号和10 号) 良( 129321 号) 中(86511 号) 3 级 : 三色堇; 观赏性状; 评价 + : S682. 1 9 : A : 100 3268( 2010) 0300710 Comparison and Evaluation on Ornamental Traits of Different Pansy ( Vi ol a tr icol or L. ) Cultivars * DU Xiaohua, LIU Huichao , JIA Wenqing, AN Ruina ( School of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, H enan Institute of Science and Technology , Xinxiang 53003, China) Abstract: Comparison and evaluation on ornamental traits of pansy cultivars are the basis of rea sonable application. T his experiment w as carried out to investigate and analysis 8 ornamental traits of 12 pansy cultivars for their ornamental evaluation. T he results show ed that: No. 7, No. 6, N o. 12 and No. 3, w ith doublecolor and threecolor, have the highest appreciation; No. 3, No. 2, No. 1, No. 11 and No . 9, w ith the largest flow er diameter, have the apparent ornamental advantages for their bigger flow ers. No. 12, N o. 7 and No . 10 have advantages for their many flow ers; No . 10 and No. 7 have the w idest crow n diameter and the more branches, show ing full ness in flow erpot; the highest flow ering index is No. 9, follow ed by No. 3, N o. 2 and No. 1; the plant height of No. 8 , No. 10, No. 7 and No . are medium; the crow n/ height of No . 11 and No. 7 and No. 10 w ere higher, show ing idea plant type. A ll of the