孪生素数椭圆曲线E_的整数点.pdfVIP

数 学 杂 志 Vo1．30(2010) J．ofMath．(PRC) No．6 THE INTEGRALPoINTS ON TW IN PRIM ES ELLIPTIC CURVE — LIU Zhi—wei．TANG Gan—wen．GU Yuan (Dept．ofMath．，HezhouUniversity,Hezhou542800,China) Abstract： Inthisarticle，letPandqbetwinprimes，thenon—trivialintegralpointsonthe ellipticcurveE一：Y =z(～p)(—q)arediscussed．Usingelementarynumbertheorymethods， weprovethatthisellipticcurvehasatmostonepairofnon—trivialintegralpoints(z，土 )． Keywords： twinprimesellipticcurve；non—trivialintegralpoint；diophantineequation 2010MR SubjectClassification： 11D25 Documentcode： A ArticleID： 0255·7797(2O10)06-0991一l0 1 Introduction Inrecentyems．thedetermination ofintegralpointsonellipticcurveisan interesting problem innumbe~theoryandarithmeticalgebraicgeometry．Manyadvancedmethodswere usedtosolvethisproblem (see[1]I[2])．Inthisarticlewewilluseelementarynumbertheory methodstodiscussit。 LetN十bethesetofallpositiveintegers．LetPandqbetwinprimeswithP+ 2= q． In3【]and[4]．D．R．QiuandX．K．ZhangdeterminedtheMordell—Weilgroupandtherank oftheellipticcurve E一：Y：x(x—p)(—q) (1．1) inseveralcases，andresultsforintegralpointsonE—aregiven．Infact，theyprovedthatif P三土3(mod8)，thenE～hasnointegralpoint(x，Y)withtheshape(，Y)=(pda，~：pdabc)， wherea，bandcarepositiveintegers．Afterwards，M．H．Le5【]removedthecondition “P三q-3(rood8)”fromtheabovementionedresult． Obviously,E—hasonlytheintegralpoints(x，Y)：(0，0)，(P，0)and(q，0)withY=0， whicharecalledtrivialintegralpointsofE一．If(x，Y)isanintegralpointwithY≠0，then (x，土 )iscalledapairofnon—trivialintegralpointsofE一．Inthisarticle，usingelementary numbertheorymethods，weproveageneralresultasfollows． Theorem E—hasatmostonepairofnon-trivialintegralpoints．Moreover，if(z，-t-y) isapairofnon—trivialintegralpointsofE一．then