旅游业与低碳经济的关系研究-湖南商学院精品课程申报网.docVIP

旅游业与低碳经济的关系研究 ?????????????????? —以长株潭两型社会验区为例 [ABSTRACT] In the climate of concern in the international context from the Kyoto Protocol to the Bali road map countries in the world all working hard to address climate issues, low-carbon economy Di Gainian emerged. It is not only human beings for the protection of Earths new slogan, but also the pursuit of healthy post-industrial era of human life, the ultimate goal of achieving sustainable development. Low-carbon economy is a new development model, Chinas construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, an important way to achieve sustainable development. Tourism as an important component of the tertiary industry should become an integral part of a low carbon economy. Building low-carbon society, the development of low-carbon tourism is imperative Changzhutan two types of society. Sustainable development of tourism must implement a low carbon economy, low-carbon tourism and sustainable development objectives are consistent. This paper introduces the domestic and international low-carbon economy, low carbon travel, two types of research in the community, followed by a low carbon economy on tourism and elaborates the relationship between the obtained low-carbon tourism is a sustainable development objectives, and finally by Tan, for example, on how to develop low-carbon tourism strategy and put forward their own proposal. [KEY WORDS] Low-carbon economy; low-carbon tourism; two types of society; sustainable development 前言:选题背景、目的和意义 选题背景与目的 2003年英国能源白皮书《我们能源的未来:创建低碳经济》中，提出了低碳经济（low_carbon economy）(((。随着全球人口和经济规模的不断增长，能源使用带来的环境问题及其原 因不断地为人们所认识，不止是烟雾、光化学烟雾和酸雨等的危害，大气中二氧化碳浓度的升高带来的全球气候变化已成为不争的事实。一条环境上合理和经济上可行的能源道路显然是不可缺少的，这将是一条能使人类进步持续到遥远的未来的道路。这条路将是可持续发展之路——低碳经济。 目前，国内一些经济发展水平较高的城市，已将低碳经济和低碳社会作为发展的方向，纷纷建设低碳示范区和碳零排放区，以期在新一轮的城市竞争中获得主动。向低碳经济转型已经成为世界经济发展的大趋势，城市能否在未来几十年里走到发展的前列，能否顺利转变经济增长方式，能否建成宜人居住的城市，很大程度上取决于其在低碳经济时代来临时的应对调整能力(((。 循环经济起源于20世纪60年代美国经济学家鲍尔丁提出的著名的“宇宙飞船理论”。我们必须认识到，循环经济是节约资源、保护环境的重要方式但不是唯一方式