模拟多馈入直流引起变压器直流偏磁的等值电网仿真建模方法.pdfVIP

37 卷 10 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 10 20 13 年10 月 Power System Technology Oct. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）10-2732-06 中图分类号：TM 72 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4051 模拟多馈入直流引起变压器直流偏磁的 等值电网仿真建模方法 翀 王薇薇，刘 ，朱艺颖，蒋卫平 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） A Simulation Modeling Method of Equivalent Network to Simulate DC Magnetic Bias in Transformers Caused by Multi-Infeed HVDC Transmission Systems WANG Weiwei, LIU Chong, ZHU Yiying, JIANG Weiping (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: There are four HVDC power transmission lines 摘要：上海地区有4 回直流输电工程接入，逆变侧附近的变 connected with Shanghai power grid, so the number of 电站不断增多，变压器直流偏磁现象出现频繁。针对由多 substations near to the inversion stations is unceasingly 直流馈入而引起的交流变压器中性点直流电流增大的问 increased and it makes the DC magnetic bias phenomena in 题，建立了适用于这种情况的地区等值电网仿真模型。搭 transformers frequently occurred. In allusion to the increasing 建了地上和地下2 部分等值电网模型，地上部分为详细的 of DC current in AC transformer neutrals caused by different 4 回直流输电系统模型以及上海地区交流网架的合理等 operation modes of multi-infeed HVDC transmission system, a 值，地下部分为直流输电系统接地极电阻以及接地极到所 simulation model of equivalent network suited to such 研究交流变压器的地网电阻串并联拟合而成。利用三沪二 condition is built. The built equivalent model is divided into 回大负荷试验期间以及向上直流单极—大地方式运行期间 two parts, namely the above-ground part and the underground 实地测量的交流变中性点直流电流数据对该模型进行了校 part, the above-ground part includes detailed models of four 核，仿真结果证明本建模方法有效可行。最后基于此模型 HVDC power transmission lines and the reasonable 研究了多回直流处于不同运行方式对流入交流变直流电流 equivalence of the frame of Shanghai AC power