【纺织工程专业】【毕业设计+开题报告+文献综述】 含锌海丝纤维释放锌离子性能的研究.doc

（20届） 毕业设计 摘要：海丝纤维结合了纤维素纤维和海藻植物的性能，具有护肤、保健、抗菌等效果，是一种具有生物活性的纤维素纤维。从技术条件看，利用海丝纤维吸附金属离子的性能，用铜和锌等金属离子进行活化来生产海丝活性纤维，其工艺简单，无健康危害。在制备海丝纤维的过程中加入海藻成分后，海藻中的高效物质几乎全部保存并储存在海丝纤维中。海藻含有丰富的矿物质、蛋白质和维生素，这些物质在湿环境中可以释放出来。而吸附了铜和锌离子的海丝纤维具有比普通海丝纤维更优良的性能。在使用过程中，当人的皮肤出汗使人体表面具有一个湿的环境时，海丝纤维中包含的矿物质、蛋白质、维生素和胡萝卜素等活性物质，以及铜和锌离子可以从纤维中释放出来，起到抗菌以及促进血液循环并激活纤维素交换的功能，从而使皮肤绷，紧并保持其光滑细腻。 关键词：海丝纤维  Zinc Seacell fiber properties of zinc ion release Abstract：Seacell fiber cellulose fiber and seaweed combined with the performance of plants, with care, health care, antibacterial effects, is a kind of biological activity of cellulose fibers. View from the technical conditions, the use of Seacell performance fiber adsorption of metal ions with metal ions such as copper and zinc was activated to produce Seacell active fibers, the process is simple, no health hazards. In the process of preparing Seacell adding seaweed fiber components, the seaweed material in almost all high-preserved and stored in Seacell fibers. Seaweed is rich in minerals, proteins and vitamins, these substances can be released from the wet environment. The adsorption of copper and zinc ions Seacell fiber fiber than regular Seacell better performance. In use, when people sweat to the skin surface of the body with a wet environment, Seacell fiber contains minerals, proteins, vitamins and carotenoids and other active substances, as well as copper and zinc ions can be released from the fiber out of play, and antibacterial cellulose switching function activated, making the skin stretched, tight and maintain its smooth and delicate. Keywords: Seacell fiber; Zinc; Release  目 录 1 论 1 1.1 概述 1 1.2 必需微量元素锌 1 1.3 海丝纤维 2 1.3.1 海丝纤维的结构 2 1.3.2 海丝纤维的性能 2 1.3.3 海丝纤维的生物活性 2 1.3.4 生产海丝纤维的共混纺丝过程 3 1.3.5 海丝纤维的活化过程 4 1.3.6 海丝纤维的应用领域 5 2 实验部分 6 2.1实验内容 6 2.1.1 实验材料 6 2.1.2 实验仪器 6 2.1.3 实验设备 6 2.1.4 海丝纤维吸附锌离子的处理过程 6 2.1.5 结果与分析 7 2.2 实验步骤 8 2.2.1 海丝纤维在生理盐水溶液中释放锌离子的性能测试 8 2.2.2 海丝纤维在含蛋白质的水溶液中释放锌离子的性能测试 9 2.2.3 温度对海丝纤维释放锌离子性能的影响 9 2. 3 实验注意事项