影响圆锥破碎机的片状粒子的一些因素外文翻译.docVIP

翻译部分 英文原文 TECHNICAL NOTE SOME FACTORS WHICH AFFECT THE GENERATION OF FLAKY PARTICLES BY A CONE CRUSHER A．C．APLING and N．B．BARRETTT §Department of Mining and Mineral Engineering，University of Leeds，Leeds LS2 9JT，UK Lindley Plant，Heage，Derbyshire，UK (Received 6 October 1995,accepted 15 March 1996) ABSTRACT The products from a series of pilot scale tests have been analysed for size and flakiness to evaluate some of the factors affecting the generation of flaky material in a cone crusher．Two different feed sources characterised in terms of resistance to crushing and tensile failure were used to evaluate the influence of crusher set．feed rate and of material type on the resultant product character． Keywords Industrial minerals；crushing；particle morphology；comminution INTRODUCTION Aggregate producers must meet both size and shape specifications．The BS Flakiness Index F.I.= Mass flaky material in range×100 / Total mass material in range (1) avoids a rigorous definition of particle shape by simply assigning particles according to their ability to pass a special slotted gauge． The shape of crushed product depends on the material characteristics and the comminution method．Early work concluded that impact machines give the least and cone crushers the most flaky product and low reduction ratios favour the production of non—flaky product【2】．Cone crushers have much lower running costs particularly for harder abrasive materials and are in widespread use in the aggregate industry． THE PROGRAMME OF WORK Work has been undertaken with the Objective of evaluating the effects of feed rate and crusher setting on the generation of flaky material by a cone crusher from two different natural materials．Two feed rates and five crusher sets covering the range of the machine were used．The lower feed rate ensured free crushing，with particles crushed independently and loaded directly by the crusher faces．A higher level allowed material build up in