EBSD技术在微织构分析中的应用.pdfVIP

2005 10 4 CH INESE JOURNAL OF STEREOLOGY AND MI AGE ANALYSIS Vo.l 10 No. 4 Dec. 2005 211 : 1007- 14 2( 2005) 04- 0211- 04 EBSD (, 100083) : 简介了 EBSD技术在我国的应用状况和发展趋势, 提出了主要存在的问题及推广该技术的 建议, 列举了EBSD技术在微织构分析中应用的三 个例子: 1) 铝合金中第二相粒子对基体亚晶转 动及再结晶新晶粒取向的影响; 2) 铝镁合金中孪晶的取向特点及与基体取向的关系; 3) 形变晶粒 中的取向差分布及对析出的影响 : 背散射电子衍射; 取向成像; 织构; 组织 + : TG115. 23; O722 7 : A Application of EBSD technique to the m ic otextu e analyses YANG P ing ( Departm ent of M ater Science, Un iver ity of Sc ience and T echnology Be ijing, Be ijing 100083, Ch ina) Abst act: A rev iew i g iven of the current tatu of dom e tic EBSD application and of the trend in it developm ent. The m ain problem concerning it application and ugge tion for preading the u e of the technique are d i cu ed. Three exam ple of apply ing the EBSD techn ique to the analy e ofm icrotex ture are g iven: 1) the in fluence of large particle on ubgrain rotation and orientation of new grain in an A l alloy; 2) wt in orien tation and their dependence on them atrix orientation in A l andM g alloy ; and 3) the in fluence of m i orien tation w ithin deform ed grain on prec ip itation. K ey wo ds: EBSD; or ien tation m app ing; tex ture ; m icro tructure 1 EBSD 64 EBSD ( EBSDE lectron Back Scatter D iffraction) : V enable EBSD [ 1, 2] ; D ingley H jelen , ISO EBSD [ 3, 4 ] EBSD ; HKL, TSL, Oxford In trum ent , (Hough O IM Noran , ACOM ) [ 5, 6] ; ( SEM