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20 3 No.3 Vol.20
2006 6 Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities June 2006
10013-9015(2006)03-0331-07
1 2 1
, ,
(1. , 100029; 2. , 100085)
k-ε
O 359 TQ022.4 A
Numerical Simulation of Horizontal Pneumatic Conveying
1 2 1
XIE Zhuo-li , LI Ming , ZHANG Zheng
(1. College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China;
2. Digital China, Beijing 100085, China)
Abstract: Based on the modified k-ε model for gas phase and the kinetic theory for granular flow, and taking
the interaction between fluid and particles into account, a locally averaged three-dimensional gas-particle
two-fluid flow model for horizontal pneumatic conveying pipe was built up, and the relevant numerical
algorithm and computational code were developed consequently. The model makes it possible to calculate the
macroscopic behaviors of the two-fluid flow, such as effective pressure, effective viscosity and shear viscosity
of particle phase. The pressure drop and saltation velocity predicted by the model are in good agreement with
the experimental data from literature. A typical horizontal pneumatic conveying was simulated, and the change
of pressure drop, the mean gas velocity, the mean particle volume fraction along the horizontal pipeline and the
particle volume fraction distributions over the cross-sections were obtained. The results show that the suspended
particles tend to be concentrated in a region near the pipe center in the inlet and
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