南水北调中线工程漕河段岭东料场天然骨料碱活性研究.pdfVIP

南水北调中线工程漕河段岭东料场天然骨料碱活性研究 王少江1 2 1 1 边秋璞 马锋玲 王秀军 （1.中国水利水电科学研究院，北京，100038 2.南水北调中线干线工程建设管理局，北京，100054） 摘要：本文详细介绍了南水北调中线京石段应急供水工程漕河段岭东料场天然砂砾石骨料碱－硅酸反应活性的 研究结果。岩相法检测显示卵石样品主要由石英、钠长石及白云石和少量云母类矿物组成，砂样品主要由石英、钠 长石等矿物组成，重要的碱活性物质玉髓主要出现在白云岩裂隙和硅质灰岩的基质中；“砂浆棒快速法”检测结果显 示砂、小石、中石样品14天的膨胀率均不超过0.1％，为非碱－硅酸反应活性骨料，但卵石样品仍具有一定的碱活 性，且后期膨胀率一直持续增长。综合“岩相法”和“砂浆棒快速法”的试验结果，认为漕河岭东料场的砂砾石骨 料在工程中使用时必须采取有效的抑制措施。碱－硅酸反应抑制试验结果表明在混凝土中掺加20％～25％的粉煤灰 抑制碱－硅酸反应是有效的。岭东料场的白云岩为不具有潜在碱－碳酸盐反应活性骨料。本文的研究结果为漕河工 程的料场选定及混凝土的配制提供了技术支持，为保证工程质量奠定了基础。 关键词：南水北调 天然骨料 碱－硅酸反应 碱－碳酸盐反应 中图分类号：TU528.041 Research on AAR of Natural Aggregate Produced by Lingdong Stockyard and used in South-to-North Water Diversion Project 1 2 1 1 WANG Shaojiang BIAN Qiupu MA Fengling WANG Xiujun （1.China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, 100038 2.Construction and Administration Bureau of South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project, 100054 ） Abstract: This article presents in detail on ASR research results of natural sand and gravel samples produced by Lingdong stockyard supplying aggregates for construction of Caohe Project, a key project in the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer project. According to petrographic facies test, gravel sample mainly consists of quartz, albite, dolomite, and minor biotite; and sand sample is mainly made up of quartz and albite. As an important ASR active mineral, chalcedonite exists in fractures of dolomite and in matrix of cherty limestone. In rapid mortar bar test, expansion of sand, small gravel and middle gravel at 14 day are less than 0.1%, but ke