2013年高一英语课时作业：Unit10SectionⅢ一（北师大版必修4）.docVIP

Ⅰ.选词填空 1．electric, electrical, electricity (1)Paying regular bills such as gas and electricity is much easier these days. (2)My brother graduated from Peking University majoring in electrical engineering. (3)The murderer was sent to the electric chair. 2．practice, practical (1)If you want to make progress, you should do more practice. (2)I spent two hours practicing drawing during the summer holidays. (3)When you come across the practical problems, come to ask me. 3．use, useful, useless (1)It is useful to do eye exercises every day. (2)The little boy knew it was useless to cry any more. (3)This type of car uses a lot of petrol. 4．noise, noisy (1)Dont make so much noise when the baby is sleep. (2)Every teacher hates to enter the noisy classroom. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．The guy felt dizzy and sick because of mild ________ shocks. He was saved by an ________ engineer. A．electric; electric　　　B．electric; electricalC．electrical; electric D．electrical; electrical解析：选B。考查同义词辨析。句意：由于轻微的电休克，那个人感到头晕、恶心。他被一位电气工程师所救。electric shocks“电休克”； electrical“电气的”。故答案选B。 2．All her energies are ________ on her children and she seems to have little time for anything else. A．guided B．aimed C．directed D．focused 解析：选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意：她所有的精力都集中在孩子身上，看起来很少有时间顾及其他。focus ... on ...“集中(注意力、精力)于……”，符合句意。guide“指导，指引”； aim“瞄准(与at连用)”； direct“指导，指挥”，皆与句意不符。故选D。3．(2009·湖北高考)In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a________for everyone to stand up. A．signal B．chance C．mark D．measure 解析：选A。考查名词辨析。句意：下课铃响，老师合上课本，这表明，学生该起立与老师说再见了。signal表示“信号”，符合题意。chance“机会”；mark“记号”；measure“尺度，措施”。 4．When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ________ suggestions. A．careful B．practicalC．effective D．acceptable 解析：选B。句意：当我们计划安排假期时，妈妈总是提出一些实用的建议。careful“认真的，仔细的”； practical“实用的，实际的”； effective“有效的”； acceptable“能够接受的”。由句意可知应选B项。 5．Our teacher always tells us its useless ________ without ________. A．learning; practice B．to learn; to practiceC．learning; to practising D．to learn; to practicing解析：选A。句意：老师总是