上海户户通工程中数字电视发射机本振信号源设计与实验与研究.pdfVIP

A Dissertation Submitted to Shanghai Jiao Tong University for Master Degree of Engineering FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER DESIGN IN THE SHANGHAI HU HU TONG PROJECT Author ：Cai Lei Specialty: Electronics and Communication Engineering Advisor Ⅰ: Prof. Shen Haigen Advisor Ⅱ: Prof. Jiang Jun School of Electronics and Electric Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai, P.R.China October 18, 2008 上海户户通工程中数字电视发射机本振 信号源的设计与实验研究 摘 要 农村广播电视是农村精神文明建设的重要组成部分，而目前在农村 相当部分地区，主要覆盖手段仍采用无线覆盖方式，但由于无线覆盖收 看节目数量有限，画面质量差，难以满足农民朋友日益高涨的收看需求， 而目前正值模拟电视向数字电视过渡的时期，为了能让农民朋友早日收 看到数字电视，上海东方明珠股份有限公司开展了户户通工程。上海户 户通项目采用41 频道进行发射，目前只有一台主用发射机，一旦机器发 生故障，能够迅速替换备份设备是十分重要的，所以需要设计一些备份 器件。我的课题就来源于此。 经过基带成形的数字信号需要一个性能良好的本振信号源，将其搬 移到高频段，我的课题就是设计一个频率合成器，频率范围 722MHZ 到 802MHZ，并要求有较好的相位噪声和杂波抑制特性。 关键词：户户通工程，频率合成器，相位噪声，杂波抑制 FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER DESIGN IN THE SHANGHAI HU HU TONG PROJECT ABSTRACT Country broadcasting is the most important part of the civilization construct. But in most region, it mainly depend on wireless analog signal. In this way, the number of channel is limited, and the picture is inexplicit. By way of countrymen can see the digital TV, the oriental pearl company have developed HU HU TONG project. Shanghai HU HU TONG project make use of channel 41 , and only have one transmitter, if it is fault, it must have to substitute spare equipment for this fault transmitter. So it need to design some spare component. My subject is design a frequency synthesizer, from 722MHZ to 802MHZ, and request for nice phase noise and reference spurs. Keywords: HU