波浪型倾斜板振动过程中合金组织形成机理.pdfVIP

22 4 Vol.22 No.4 2 0 0 8 8 CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH August 2 0 0 8 Æ ∗ 1 2 2 1 1. 110004 2. 110004 Al–6Si–2Mg . : Al–6Si–2Mg . : , , ; : , . , , , , , TG111, TG244 1005-3093(2008)04-0363-06 Mechanism of alloy microstructure formation during vibrating wavelike sloping plate process GUAN Renguo1∗∗ LI Jianping2 CHEN Liqing2 WANG Chao1 1.School of Materials Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004 2.The State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004 * Supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China Noand the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China No.2007AA03Z111. Manuscript received September 20, 2007; in revised form April 21, 2008. ** To whom correspondence should be addressed, Tel:(024 E–mail:guanrg@smm.neu.edu.cn ABSTRACT Metalloscope and energy spectrometer were adopted to study microstructure evolution and mechanism of spherical grain formation of Al–6Si–2Mg alloy during vibrating wavelike sloping plate process. The results show that the coactions of two mechanisms cause non–dendrite microstructure formation. The first mechanism is eruptive nucleation and globular growth: sloping plate can provide enough undercooling degree and substratum for the heterogeneous nucleation, so the melt can eruptive nucleate on the surface of the sloping plate. The distributions of composition and temperature fields homogeneous in the melt lead grain to grow with a globular pattern. The second mechanism is dendrite