内蒙古乌梁素海叶绿素a浓度时空分布及其与氮、磷浓度关系.pdfVIP

J. Lake Sci.(湖泊科学), 2009, 21(3): 429-433 . E-mail: jlakes@ ©2009 by Journal of Lake Sciences * 内蒙古乌梁素海叶绿素 a 浓度时空分布及其与氮、磷浓度关系 杨志岩, 李畅游**, 张 生, 孙 标 ( 内蒙古农业大学, 呼和浩特 010018) 摘 要: 采用2005-2007 年乌梁素海监测数据, 对乌梁素海水体中叶绿素a 浓度的时空分布进行分析, 并对叶绿素a 浓度与总 氮、总磷浓度相关关系进行研究, 结果表明: 乌梁素海叶绿素 a 浓度具有明显的时空分布特征, 在时间上, 5 月份7 、8 月份 10 月份9 月份6 月份, 可以看出5 月份、10 月份叶绿素a 浓度偏高, 其原因是乌梁素海特殊的地域性, 补水来源主要为河 套灌区的农田退水, 5 月份、10 月份正处于春浇秋灌时期, 农田退水携带充足的氮磷元素进入乌梁素海, 使藻类迅速增长繁殖; 在空间上, 北部区南部区. 通过分析得出, 2006 年叶绿素a 与氮、磷浓度的相关关系在5 月、10 月存在明显的相关性, 8 月份 相关性较小, 其他月份无明显相关性. 关键词: 乌梁素海; 叶绿素a; 总氮; 总磷; 相关关系 Temporal and spatial distribution of chlorophyll-a concentration and the relationships with TN, TP concentrations in Lake Ulansuhai, Inner Mongolia YANG Zhiyan, LI Changyou, ZHANG Sheng SUN Biao (Inner Mongolia Agricultural University , Hohhot 010018, P.R.China) Abstract: This paper based on the conventional monitoring data from in 2005–2007, and studied the distributing of chlorophyll-a with temporal and spatial distribution, and the relationship between the chlorophyll-a and TN, TP concentrations. The results showed that chlorophyll-a concentration appeared obvious temporal and spatial changes, and the values were arranged according to MayJuly, AugustOctoberSeptemberJune. Chlorophyll-a concentration of May and October higher than others. The supply water of Lake Ulansuhai occurred form drainage of Hetao in May and October, and there is a lot of nutrition was bring into Lake Ulansuhai, which induced growth of algae. By analyzing, the relationships between chlorophyll-a concentration and TN and TP concentration appeared evidently in May and October of 2006, and the relationships in August were not remarkable, and no relationship in other months. Keywords: La