多端柔性直流输电系统启动控制及仿真_冯明.pdfVIP

第 41 卷 第 14 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.41 No.14 2013 年7 月16 日 Power System Protection and Control July 16, 2013 多端柔性直流输电系统启动控制及其仿真 冯 明，李兴源，李 宽，朱瑞可，陈 博 （四川大学电气信息学院，四川 成都 610065） 摘要：启动控制是多端柔性直流输电（VSC-MTDC）系统中重要的附加控制。合适的启动控制策略可以减小 VSC-MTDC 启动时 产生的过电压和过电流，缓解其对交流电网和各个元器件的冲击，防止设备损坏。为此，首先分析了 VSC-MTDC 系统过电压 过电流的形成原因，针对不同的启动阶段设计了适合于 VSC-MTDC 系统的启动控制策略，最后在 PSCAD/EMTDC 环境下建立了 VSC-MTDC 系统的模型，验证了设计的启动控制策略。仿真结果表明，该控制策略可以有效地抑制启动过程中的过电压和过 电流，保证系统平稳地过渡到额定运行状态。 关键词：电压源换流器；多端直流输电；启动控制；电容器充电；限流电阻 Control and simulation of VSC-MTDC start-up procedure FENG Ming, LI Xing-yuan, LI Kuan, ZHU Rui-ke, CHEN Bo (School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China) Abstract: Start-up control is an important additional control in the system of multi-terminal HVDC based on voltage source converter (VSC-MTDC). Appropriate startup control can reduce the impact of over-voltages and over-currents on the AC grid, and avoid the damage to equipment. To this end, the analysis of the over-voltage and over-current causes has been done; and then a start-up control strategy which is suitable for the VSC-MTDC system has been designed; at last a VSC-MTDC system model has been built in the software PSCAD / EMTDC to verify the effectiveness of the procedure. Simulation results show that the control strategy can effectively restrict the over-voltage and over-current in the start-up process, which ensures the system’s smooth transition to its rated state. This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.. Key words: voltage source converter(VSC); multi-terminal HVDC; start-up control; capacitor charging; limit resistor 中图分类