贵定县岩下乡大鲵自然保护区气候生态资源研究.pdfVIP

, Jou rn al o A nhu iA gr.i Sci. 2008, 36( 23) : 10098- 10100, 10172 刘月娟 马君叶 1, 2 3 4 4 穆 彪 , 苟惠荣 , 周明蓉 , 张莉 ( 1. , 100083; 2. , 550025; 3. , 558000; 4. , 550025) 对贵定县岩下乡大鲵自然保护区气候生态资源进 了科学考察, 发现该区年日照数为 1 027. 5 ~ 1 158. 6 h, 年日照百分率为 23% 2 ~ 26% , 年大阳总辐射为 3 435. 0~ 3 667. 8M J/m ; 年均温为 14. 5 左右, 日均温 10 持续日数约为229. 0 d, 10 积温约为4 433. 3 ! d; 年降雨量为 1 142. 9~ 1 474. 3 mm该区属北亚热带高原湿润季风气候, 石山林立, 溶洞遍布, 洞内水质清澈, 是野生大鲵的天然 小生境, 具有水资源涵养保护价值大鲵自然保护价值和自然景观游览价值 大鲵; 自然保护区; 太阳辐射; 气温; 降水 S716. 3 A 0517 - 6611( 2008) 23- 10098- 03 On ClimaticEcologicalResourcesofNature Reserve forGiant Salamanders in YanxiaArea ofGuiding County MU Biao et al ( College o Resource an d E nv ironm en,t Beij ing Forestry Un iversity, Beijing 100083) Abstract C lmi a tic ecolog ical resources o n ature reserve or g iant sa lam anders inY anx iaA rea o Gu iding County w ere ob served. Annu al sun sh ine duration w as 1 027. 5 - 1 158. 6 h, annua l p ercentage o sun sh ine w as 23% - 26% , annua l am ount o solar radiation w as 3 435. 0 - 2 3 667. 8M J/m . Annualm ean tem perature w as ab out 14. 5 , 10 continued days w as ab out 229. 0 d, 10 accum ulated tem pera ture w as about 4 433. 3 ! d. A nnua l precip itationw as 1 142. 9- 1 474. 3 mm. Th e clmi ate in th e area w as th e north subtrop ica l zon e pla t eau m o istm onsoon clmi ate. R ocky m ounta ins in th e area stood in great num b ers. Th e k arst cave w as oun d everyw here. T he w ater qua lity in the h ole w as lmi p id. Th e area is the n ature m icroh ab itat or th e w ild giant salam anders. Th e area h as va lues o w ater resource conservation, nature reserve or th e g iant sa lam anders and tour ism o natural land scape. eywords G iant salam ander; N ature reserve; So lar radiation; A ir tem p erature; Precip itation F = ( 1. 7A / S in) - 20. 4, ∀∀∀ , (A )