中药穴位敷贴联合按摩治疗化疗呕吐反应的效果观察.pdfVIP

．技术·方法． 中药穴位敷贴联合按摩治疗化疗呕吐反应的 效果观察 高学兰 【摘要】 目的探讨穴位敷贴联合按摩，结合止吐药对患者化疗后呕吐的疗效。方法选择肿瘤 化疗患者119例按随机数字表法随机分为对照组(n=59)和治疗组(n=60)。两组化疗期间均使用格雷 司琼葡萄糖3mg静脉注射，治疗组化疗前2h进行按摩和穴位敷贴内关(双)、足三里(双)、中脘，每天按 摩3次，每天更换敷贴。比较两组患者疗效。结果两组患者化疗后消化道反应经过护理干预，有效率 治疗组为78．3％，对照组为54．2％，两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2=4．821，P0．05)。结论穴位敷 贴联合按摩有利于降低化疗患者的消化道反应，改善患者的呕吐情况。 【关键词】 中药治疗；按摩；呕吐；治疗结果；穴位敷贴；化疗；格雷司琼葡萄糖注射液 treatmentof Effectobservationof ofChineseherbscombinedwitll inthe acupoint massage appHcafion naus蚀and caused GAO Nursing．KunshanHospital vomitingbychemotherapyXue-如，1．Departmentof to ChineseMedwine Aj再liatedNanfing University，Suzhou，China author：GA0 CorrespondingXue—lan，Email：．|}sdgxt@163．tom with To thetreatmenteffectof combined 【Abstract】0bjective AcupointApplication investigate in nausea after Totalsof127casesof and in massagepreventing vomitingpatientschemotherapy．Methods whoreceivedtumor 1weIe dividedintothecontrol andthetreatment randomly group． patients chemotherapy group eachwith60cases．Bothreceived3 intravenousofGranisetron thetreatment groups mg injection Glucose，and received and on wellasZhongwan group massageAcupointApplicationNeiguan(double)，Zusanli(double)as 3 timesa effectswere After interventionfor day．Twogroups’treatmentcompared．Resultsnursing reactionintwo effectiveratewas78．3％inthetreatmentand54．2％inthe gastrointes