浅论宋代花鸟画审美意蕴.pdfVIP

摘 要 宋代花鸟画是中国花鸟画史上的经典之作。宋代院体花鸟画达到了花鸟画 发展的高峰时期，同时文人写意花鸟画也取得了巨大成就。宋代花鸟画中的审 美意蕴受到当时诗词美学与理学之影响，花鸟画中审美趣味开始逐渐变化，五 代至两宋时期花鸟画中蕴含华美绮丽的富贵气息，至北宋中后期花鸟画风的变 革，院体花鸟画表现出自然平淡的生命气息，文人画写意花鸟画中表现出人格 精神的美，引起人们审美观念和美学理想的转变。本文通过宋代不同时期、不 同风格的花鸟画作品的研究分析，挖掘宋代花鸟画中蕴含的时代精神、人文思 想、美学思想及审美情趣、乃至蕴含于画面之中的画家人格之美等内在意蕴， 这些美学品格都充分体现出了宋代花鸟画存在的永恒意义。 本文将从宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的形成与发展，宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的美学 源泉、宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的特征面貌、以及综述宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的意义 几个方面进行整理性研究，而重点对宋代花鸟画审美意蕴的特征和面貌进行了 综合分析研究。 关键词：宋代 花鸟画 审美意蕴 院体花鸟画 文人画 I Abstract The Song Dynasty flower-and-bird painting is in Chinese flower-and-bird painting history work classics. This times courtyard body flower-and-bird painting has achieved the flower-and-bird painting development peak time, Simultaneously Shui Mo the enjoyable flower-and-bird painting has also achieved the great achievement. In the Song Dynasty flower-and-bird paintings esthetic implication received at that time the poetry esthetics and the Neo-Confucianism influence, In the flower-and-bird painting esthetic interest starts to change gradually, contain the gorgeous beautiful aristocrats riches and honor breath Five Dynasties to the Song initial period flower-and-bird painting, To Northern Song Dynasty mid and late part flower-and-bird painting winds transformation, the courtyard body flower-and-bird painting displays the nature light life breath, To Northern Song Dynasty mid and late part flower-and-bird painting winds transformation, the courtyard body flower-and-bird painting displays the nature light life breath, In the painting enjoyable flower-and-bird painting displays the personality