内蒙古普通高等学校投资来源问题研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 近些年来，内蒙古经济持续高速发展，引起社会各界的广泛关注，这种迅猛发 展的势头被称为“内蒙古现象”。 但是内蒙古经济快速增长的背后存在许多问题，对这些问题进行分析得出，内 蒙古经济发展对科技进步和高素质、高技能人才需求迫切。因此内蒙古急需加大人 力资本投资，高水平的人力资本能够促进生产领域科技创新、促进产业结构升级、 增加人民收入。而人力资本投资最基本的形式就是教育投资，基于内蒙古急切需要 高素质和高技能人才的现实，内蒙古需要大力发展高等教育。 高等教育要发展，充足的经费来源是关键，教育经费的多少直接影响高等教育 发展的规模和质量。本文着重对内蒙古普通高等学校教育投资各渠道进行分析，并 与全国各地区地方属普通高等学校作比较，分析各来源渠道的经费现状、存在的问 题及原因，并对各来源渠道的潜力进行分析，从而得出内蒙古普通高等学校未来经 费发展方向，更好地促进内蒙古普通高等教育健康、持续、快速发展。 高等教育的快速发展，必然为内蒙古经济发展注入大量高素质和高科技人才， 解决内蒙古经济发展中对人力资本的迫切需求。根据人力资本理论，提高人力资本 水平能够从根本上解决内蒙古经济发展中存在的问题。 关键字：经济增长；人力资本；普通高等学校；投资来源 Study on common higher school invest sources In Inner Mongolia Abstract In recent years, Inner Mongolia the rapid growth of economy, cause of social concern, this rapid development momentum is called the Inner Mongolia phenomenon. But behind the Inner Mongolias rapid economic growth there are many problems, after Analysis these problems we found that the development of Inner Mongolia economic urgently needs the rapid progress of science and technology and high quality personnel. So Inner Mongolia emergently need to increase the human capital investment. A high level of human capital can promote product - technical innovation; promote the upgrading of industrial structure and increase peoples income. But the most basic form of human capital investment is education investment . Based on the reality of in Inner Mongolia, we need to develop the higher education. The development of Higher education‟s key is the plenty source of funds. Education funds directly influence the scale and quality of higher education development. This paper focuses on analyzing the channel of common higher school funding sources of Inner Mongolia, and compare with common high